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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Tribot, Amélie
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2024Development and Characterization of Poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate)/Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) with Cowpea Lignocellulosic Fibers as a Filler via Injection Molding and Extrusion Film-Castingcitations
- 2023Properties of Bio-Composite Packaging Materials Developed Using Cowpea Lignocellulosic Sidestream as a Filler
- 2023Agricultural sidestream as a biomaterial commodity: opportunities and challenges
- 2023Faba bean lignocellulosic sidestream as a filler for the development of biodegradable packagingcitations
- 2022Green polymers filaments for 3D-printingcitations
- 2022Recycling of 3D Printable Thermoplastic Cellulose-Compositecitations
- 2022Novel Cellulose based Composite Material for Thermoplastic processing
- 2022Poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate)/poly(hydroxybutyrate) blend films and their thermal, mechanical and gas barrier propertiescitations
- 2022Green polymer filaments for 3D printingcitations
- 2022Effects of Kraft lignin and corn cob agro-residue on the properties of injected-moulded biocompositescitations
- 2022Effects of Kraft lignin and corn cob agro-residue on the properties of injected-moulded biocompositescitations
- 2020Valorisation de la ”partie lignine” des effluents de prétraitement de biomasse forestière : élaboration et caractérisation d’agrocomposites
- 2019Valorization of Kraft Lignin and Corn Cob by-Products into PLA-Matrix based Biocomposites: Characterisation of Injected-moulded Specimens
- 2018X-ray microtomography applied to bio-based composites made of by-products from forest and agricultural industries
- 2018X-ray microtomography applied to bio-based composites made of by-products from forest and agricultural industries
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document
X-ray microtomography applied to bio-based composites made of by-products from forest and agricultural industries
Abstract
Depletion of fossil resources has resulted in a rising interest in renewable feedstock such as biomass, which has a tremendous potential to replace chemicals and/or materials from petro-chemistry. The development of a bio-based composite made of by-products from forest and agricultural industries was performed in this study. The matrix was composed of wood-lignin which is a complex natural polymer of phenylpropane units. Lignin was used under its sulfonated form after sulfite processing (lignosulfonates raw material). The reinforcements or fibers consisted of corn cob agricultural residues. Observation of the internal structure of the bio-based composite was done with X-ray microtomography technique. As soon as the object to analyze has varying density gradients in its substructure, an accurate map of the variation of X-ray absorption can be provided. With this non-invasive and non-destructive image technique, individual projections recorded from different viewing directions were used to reconstruct 3D image at a spatial resolution better than 1 micrometer. Fiber-matrix interface was satisfying since good compatibility between corn cob particles and lignosulfonates matrix was observed. Defects and cracks present in the matrix didn’t progress at the fiber-matrix interface where cohesion stays stronger. Quantification of fibers, voids, and porosity was done with image analysis.