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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Höschen, T.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2024Progress in the development of industrial scale tungsten fibre-reinforced composite materialscitations
- 2018Tungsten surface enrichment in EUROFER and Fe-W model systems studied by high-resolution time-of-flight rutherford backscattering spectroscopycitations
- 2018Erosion of EUROFER steel by mass-selected deuterium ion bombardment
- 2017Microstructural stability of spark-plasma-sintered W f /W composite with zirconia interface coating under high-heat-flux hydrogen beam irradiation.citations
- 2017Plasma–wall interaction studies within the EUROfusion consortium: progress on plasma-facing components development and qualification
- 2017Microstructure, mechanical behaviour and fracture of pure tungsten wire after different heat treatmentscitations
- 2017Microstructure, mechanical behaviour and fracture of pure tungsten wire after different heat treatmentscitations
- 2016Properties of drawn W wire used as high performance fibre in tungsten fibre-reinforced tungsten compositecitations
- 2015Influence of Ti 3 SiC 2 Fiber Coating on Interface and Matrix Cracking in an SiC Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Derived Ceramiccitations
- 2013Recent progress in research on tungsten materials for nuclear fusion applications in Europecitations
- 2013Recent progress in research on tungsten materials for nuclear fusion applications in Europecitations
- 2007Feasibility Study of a Tungsten Wire Reinforced Tungsten Matrix Composite with ZrO Interfacial Coatingscitations
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article
Erosion of EUROFER steel by mass-selected deuterium ion bombardment
Abstract
The erosion behaviour of EUROFER steel due to mono-energetic deuterium (D) ion bombardment in the energy range of 100–1000 eV/D was investigated. At low fluences, the sputtering yield is comparable to that of pure iron (Fe). It then decreases with increasing fluence and tends toward a steady state at larger fluences. The largest experimentally investigated fluences are of the order of several 1024 D/m2. The yield reduction is more pronounced for lower D impinging energies. A simple model is presented within which the evolution of the yield can be described by an exponential decay, using empirical values for the fitting parameters. In this model, the yield reduction is caused by preferential sputtering of Fe and the consequent development of a tungsten- (W-) enriched surface layer. SDTrimSP simulations also confirm the appearance of a W-enriched surface layer. However, the experimentally observed fluence dependence of the sputtering yield could not satisfactorily be reproduced in these simulations. The resulting enrichment layer thicknesses below 1 Å stretch the physics model implemented in SDTrimSP beyond its validity range. Experimentally, surface enrichment of W was qualitatively confirmed in Rutherford backscattering and sputter X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. However, the measured depth profiles are very likely influenced by the observed surface roughening caused by the D irradiation. Electron microscopy revealed the inhomogeneous W distribution on the un-irradiated sample as well as a grain-dependence of erosion and grain-dependent topography development. The inclusion of surface topography in the description of the erosion could be the key to improve the agreement between model predictions and the experiment. Keywords: RAFM steel, Erosion, Plasma-material interactions