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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Frandsen, Flemming Jappe
Technical University of Denmark
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (24/24 displayed)
- 2023Full-scale investigations of initial deposits formation in a cement plant co-fired with coal and SRFcitations
- 2018Ash formation and deposition in coal and biomass fired combustion systems: Progress and challenges in the field of ash particle sticking and rebound behaviorcitations
- 2018Time and temperature effects on alkali chloride induced high temperature corrosion of superheaters during biomass firingcitations
- 2018Influence of Preoxidation on High-Temperature Corrosion of a FeCrAl Alloy Under Conditions Relevant to Biomass Firingcitations
- 2017Deposit Shedding in Biomass-Fired Boilers: Shear Adhesion Strength Measurementscitations
- 2017Influence of preoxidation on high temperature corrosion of a Ni-based alloy under conditions relevant to biomass firingcitations
- 2017Complementary Methods for the Characterization of Corrosion Products on a Plant-Exposed Superheater Tubecitations
- 2017Effect of flue gas composition on deposit induced high temperature corrosion under laboratory conditions mimicking biomass firing. Part I: Exposures in oxidizing and chlorinating atmospherescitations
- 2017Effect of flue gas composition on deposit induced high temperature corrosion under laboratory conditions mimicking biomass firing. Part II: Exposures in SO2 containing atmospherescitations
- 2016Adhesion Strength of Biomass Ash Deposits
- 2016Deposit Shedding in Biomass-fired Boilers: Shear Adhesion Strength Measurements
- 2015Effect of Water Vapor on High-Temperature Corrosion under Conditions Mimicking Biomass Firingcitations
- 2015High temperature corrosion during biomass firing: improved understanding by depth resolved characterisation of corrosion productscitations
- 2015Alkali chloride induced corrosion of superheaters under biomass firing conditions: Improved insights from laboratory scale studies
- 2014High Temperature Corrosion under Laboratory Conditions Simulating Biomass-Firing: A Comprehensive Characterization of Corrosion Productscitations
- 2014High temperature corrosion under conditions simulating biomass firing: depth-resolved phase identification
- 2013Modeling of sulfation of potassium chloride by ferric sulfate addition during grate-firing of biomass
- 2012Deposit Probe Measurements in Danish Grate and Pulverized Fuel Biomass Power Boilers
- 2012Combustion Aerosols from Full-Scale Suspension-Firing of Wood Pellets
- 2010Characterization and Quantification of Deposits Buildup and Removal in Biomass Suspension-Fired Boilers
- 2010Ash Deposit Formation and Removal in a Straw and Wood Suspension-Fired Boiler
- 2001Corrosion Investigations in Straw-Fired Power Plants in Denmark
- 2001The effect of Co-firing with Straw and Coal on High Temperature Corrosion
- 2000Deposit Formation in a 150 MWe Utility PF-Boiler during Co-combustion of Coal and Strawcitations
Places of action
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document
Corrosion Investigations in Straw-Fired Power Plants in Denmark
Abstract
In Denmark, straw and other types of biomass are used for generating energy in power plants. Straw has the advantage that it is a "carbon dioxide neutral fuel" and therefore environmentally acceptable. Straw combustion is associated with corrosion problems which are not encountered in coal-fired plants. During combustion, potassium chloride and SO2 are released in the flue gas and through condensation and deposition processes, they will result in the formation of superheater ash deposits rich in potassium chloride and potassium sulphate. Such ash deposits give rise to varying degrees of accelerated corrosion. The type of corrosion attack can be directly ascribed to the composition of the deposit and the metal surface temperature.A series of field tests have been undertaken in the various straw-fired power plants in Denmark, namely the Masnedø, Rudkøbing and Ensted CHP plants. Three types of exposure were undertaken to investigate corrosion: a) the exposure of metal rings on water/air cooled probes, b) the exposure of test tubes in a test superheater, and c) the exposure of test tubes in existing superheaters. Thus both austenitic steels and ferritic steels were exposed in the steam temperature range of 450-600°C.The corrosion rates were assessed by precision measurements of material loss and internal corrosion. The corrosion products and course of corrosion for the various steel types were investigated using light optical and scanning electron microscopy. Corrosion mechanisms are discussed in relation to temperature and deposit composition. The practical implications of corrosion in straw-fired power plants will also be discussed.