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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Ilie, Sergiu
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (18/18 displayed)
- 2024Investigating the Origin of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Ti-Stabilized ULC Steels Using Different Tracing Techniquescitations
- 2023Different Approaches to Trace the Source of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steel
- 2023Application of tracing techniques to determine the source of alumina inclusions in the clogging layer of Ti-stabilized ULC steels
- 2023Classification of peritectic steels by experimental methods, computational thermodynamics and plant data: An Overview
- 2023Impurities and tramp elements in steel: Thermodynamic aspects and the application to solidification processes
- 2023Comparison of tracing deoxidation products with rare earth elements in the industry and on a laboratory scale
- 2022High temperature thermodynamics of the Fe-C-Mn system; new experimental data for the Fe-C-10 and 20 wt.-% Mn system
- 2022Different Approaches to Trace the Source of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steelcitations
- 2022A Near-Process 2D Heat-Transfer Model for Continuous Slab Casting of Steelcitations
- 2022Selected metallurgical models for computationally efficient prediction of quality-related issues in continuous slab casting of steel
- 2022Thermomechanical and Microstructural Analysis of the Influence of B- and Ti-Content on the Hot Ductility Behavior of Microalloyed Steelscitations
- 2021Investigations on hot tearing in a continuous slab caster: Numerical modelling combined with analysis of plant results
- 2020Utilization of Experimental Data as Boundary Conditions for the Solidification Model Tempsimu-3Dcitations
- 2019Investigation of water droplet impingement under conditions of the secondary cooling zone of a continuous caster
- 2019High precious phase diagrams – a roadmap for a successful casting processing
- 2016HT-LSCM - A valuable tool for surface microstructure investigations
- 2012Hot deformation behaviour of low alloyed steelcitations
- 2012Influence of Strain Rate on Hot Ductility of a V-Microalloyed Steel Slabcitations
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document
Comparison of tracing deoxidation products with rare earth elements in the industry and on a laboratory scale
Abstract
Continuous casting of Al-killed Ti-stabilized ULC steels is still linked to the problem of nozzle clogging. Until today the reason behind this phenomenon is not entirely clarified. One possible cause is the attachment of agglomerated deoxidation products (e.g., Al2O3) to the nozzle wall. Therefore, different tracing techniques are applied to track alumina inclusions and their possible modification over the production route. Besides the direct addition of rare earth elements (e.g., La, Ce) to the melt, a second method, the rare earth element (REE) fingerprint, is also discussed. <br/>The present study compares tracing on a laboratory scale with trials in the industry. The experiments in the laboratory were carried out in a resistance-heated Tammann-type furnace since an inert atmosphere can be adjusted, and the production route can be depicted through consecutive alloying additions and continuous sampling. In both cases, Lanthanum or Cerium was added to the melt after the deoxidation with Aluminium. Furthermore, samples were taken during the process to detect the change in morphology of non-metallic inclusions. <br/>Differences between the industrial and the laboratory scale appear mainly concerning the cooling conditions, the inclusion size and their amount. Moreover, the possibility of investigating the clogged material in the submerged entry nozzle leads to additional output from the industrial trials. Ti-modified REE-traced alumina inclusions were found in all experiments. Together with the investigation of the clogged material from the industrial trial, it can be suggested that preexisting deoxidation products agglomerate and attach to the nozzle wall. The traced inclusions form heterogeneous microscopic multiphase inclusions in all cases.<br/>