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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Lehtovaara, Arto
Tampere University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (19/19 displayed)
- 2023History of Tribology in Finland 1881–2023 and the Finnish Society for Tribology 1977-2023citations
- 2023History of Tribology in Finland 1881 – 2023 and the Finnish Society for Tribology 1977 - 2023citations
- 2023Large-Scale Fatigue Testing Based on the Rotating Beam Methodcitations
- 2022An insight into the rough surface effect on fretting characteristics of quenched and tempered steel
- 2022Microscopic characterization of fretting damage in quenched and tempered steel
- 2021Cracks and degradation layers in large flat-on-flat fretting contact with steels and cast ironcitations
- 2020EHL/mixed transition of fully formulated environmentally acceptable gear oilscitations
- 2020Avoiding the initial adhesive friction peak in frettingcitations
- 2020Cracks and degradation layers in large flat-on-flat fretting contact with steels and cast ironcitations
- 2020Avoiding the high friction peak in fretting contactcitations
- 2020Prediction of contact condition and surface damage by simulating variable friction coefficient and wearcitations
- 2019The formation and characterization of fretting-induced degradation layers using quenched and tempered steelcitations
- 2019Characterization of cracks formed in large flat-on-flat fretting contactcitations
- 2019Running-in effects on friction of journal bearings under slow sliding speedscitations
- 2017Characterization of Flame Cut Heavy Steelcitations
- 2017Third Particle Ejection Effects on Wear with Quenched and Tempered Steel Fretting Contactcitations
- 2017Load capacity of lubricated bismuth bronze bimetal bearing under elliptical sliding motioncitations
- 2015Fretting-induced friction and wear in large flat-on-flat contact with quenched and tempered steelcitations
- 2012Effects of strain and strain rate on the abrasive wear behavior of high manganese austenitic steelcitations
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document
Microscopic characterization of fretting damage in quenched and tempered steel
Abstract
Oscillatory tangential loading of in-contact bodies under a micrometer-scale sliding amplitude is termed fretting. Fretting can give rise to significant surface damage accompanied by unforeseen fatigue failure. This study focused on developing a method for the microscopic characterization of fretting-induced damages. The device used in this research caused a reciprocating movement between two annular specimens with large and flat-on-flat contact with no edge effects in fretting motion direction [1]. Under these circumstances, quenched and tempered steel (34CrNiMo6+QT) samples as the self-mated pairs were subjected to the fretting experiments using various normal pressures and sliding amplitudes. Then the microscopic instruments, for instance, the Leica MZ75 stereomicroscope, Alicona InfiniteFocus G5 model 3D optical microscope, and scanning electron microscope (SEM, JEOL IT-500) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS, EDAX DX4) were employed to investigate the surface and cross-sectional features of the fretted specimens, including the protrusions and depressions, wear debris, damaged layers, cracks, and so on. <br/>A specific methodology for microscopic examination of fretting degradation was developed as follows:<br/>1. A general view of the whole fretted surface by stereomicroscope. <br/>2. A quantitative measurement of fretting scars through the Alicona InfiniteFocus system to select the areas of interest for further characterization.<br/>3. A compositional and topographical study of the specified regions on the damaged surface, and then their cross-section analyses by means of SEM along with EDS analysis to find the elemental distribution. An SEM image of the crack propagation towards the inside of the sample is shown in Fig. 1.<br/>It can be concluded that the above-mentioned microscopic method can be an effective step-by-step technique to characterize the fretting scars by size, depth, surface, and subsurface damages. <br/>