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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Frandsen, Flemming Jappe
Technical University of Denmark
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (24/24 displayed)
- 2023Full-scale investigations of initial deposits formation in a cement plant co-fired with coal and SRFcitations
- 2018Ash formation and deposition in coal and biomass fired combustion systems: Progress and challenges in the field of ash particle sticking and rebound behaviorcitations
- 2018Time and temperature effects on alkali chloride induced high temperature corrosion of superheaters during biomass firingcitations
- 2018Influence of Preoxidation on High-Temperature Corrosion of a FeCrAl Alloy Under Conditions Relevant to Biomass Firingcitations
- 2017Deposit Shedding in Biomass-Fired Boilers: Shear Adhesion Strength Measurementscitations
- 2017Influence of preoxidation on high temperature corrosion of a Ni-based alloy under conditions relevant to biomass firingcitations
- 2017Complementary Methods for the Characterization of Corrosion Products on a Plant-Exposed Superheater Tubecitations
- 2017Effect of flue gas composition on deposit induced high temperature corrosion under laboratory conditions mimicking biomass firing. Part I: Exposures in oxidizing and chlorinating atmospherescitations
- 2017Effect of flue gas composition on deposit induced high temperature corrosion under laboratory conditions mimicking biomass firing. Part II: Exposures in SO2 containing atmospherescitations
- 2016Adhesion Strength of Biomass Ash Deposits
- 2016Deposit Shedding in Biomass-fired Boilers: Shear Adhesion Strength Measurements
- 2015Effect of Water Vapor on High-Temperature Corrosion under Conditions Mimicking Biomass Firingcitations
- 2015High temperature corrosion during biomass firing: improved understanding by depth resolved characterisation of corrosion productscitations
- 2015Alkali chloride induced corrosion of superheaters under biomass firing conditions: Improved insights from laboratory scale studies
- 2014High Temperature Corrosion under Laboratory Conditions Simulating Biomass-Firing: A Comprehensive Characterization of Corrosion Productscitations
- 2014High temperature corrosion under conditions simulating biomass firing: depth-resolved phase identification
- 2013Modeling of sulfation of potassium chloride by ferric sulfate addition during grate-firing of biomass
- 2012Deposit Probe Measurements in Danish Grate and Pulverized Fuel Biomass Power Boilers
- 2012Combustion Aerosols from Full-Scale Suspension-Firing of Wood Pellets
- 2010Characterization and Quantification of Deposits Buildup and Removal in Biomass Suspension-Fired Boilers
- 2010Ash Deposit Formation and Removal in a Straw and Wood Suspension-Fired Boiler
- 2001Corrosion Investigations in Straw-Fired Power Plants in Denmark
- 2001The effect of Co-firing with Straw and Coal on High Temperature Corrosion
- 2000Deposit Formation in a 150 MWe Utility PF-Boiler during Co-combustion of Coal and Strawcitations
Places of action
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document
Characterization and Quantification of Deposits Buildup and Removal in Biomass Suspension-Fired Boilers
Abstract
Utilization of biomass as wood or straw in large suspensionfired boilers is an efficient method to reduce the use of fossil fuels consumption and to reduce the net CO2 formation. However, the presence of chlorine and alkali metals in biomass (straw) generate ash with a low melting point and induce large problems of ash deposit formation on the superheater tubes. Full scale studies on biomass ash deposition and removal had been done on biomass grate boilers, while only limited data is available from biomass suspensionfiring. The aim of this study was to investigate deposit mass uptake, heat uptake reduction, fly ash and deposit characteristics, and deposit removal by using an advanced online deposit probe in a suspensionfired boiler using wood and straw pellets as fuel. The influence of fuel type and probe exposure time on the ash deposition rate, the heat uptake, the fly ash and deposit characteristics, and deposit removal have been investigated. The final deposit mass signal after a residence time of 3 to 5 days region was 1041, 1475, 1520 and 1670 g/m2 for 35, 65, 80 and 100% straw share respectively in the superheater region (flue gas temperature, 800900 oC), while the mass uptake was very small in the tube bank region (flue gas temperature, 550605 oC) during pure woodfiring. It was found that during suspensionfiring of pure straw at low boiler load, the overall weight uptake is comparable with gratefiring, even though the amount of fly ash generated was significantly higher during suspensionfiring. Deposit removal through debonding was the main mechanism of deposit shedding when no plant sootblower was in operation. Elemental analysis of fly ashes and deposit samples was made in order to determine concentrations of the major elements Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Na, P, Si, S and Cl. It was identified that the straw suspensionfiring fly ashes contain high contents of Si and Ca, while gratefiring fly ashes contain higher contents of volatile elements K, Cl and S.