Materials Map

Discover the materials research landscape. Find experts, partners, networks.

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The Materials Map is an open tool for improving networking and interdisciplinary exchange within materials research. It enables cross-database search for cooperation and network partners and discovering of the research landscape.

The dashboard provides detailed information about the selected scientist, e.g. publications. The dashboard can be filtered and shows the relationship to co-authors in different diagrams. In addition, a link is provided to find contact information.

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Materials Map under construction

The Materials Map is still under development. In its current state, it is only based on one single data source and, thus, incomplete and contains duplicates. We are working on incorporating new open data sources like ORCID to improve the quality and the timeliness of our data. We will update Materials Map as soon as possible and kindly ask for your patience.

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1.080 Topics available

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977 Locations available

693.932 PEOPLE
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Khoshsirat, Nima

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in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%

Topics

Publications (5/5 displayed)

  • 2019Efficiency enhancement of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film solar cells by chromium doping24citations
  • 2018[Front cover] Tuning the amount of oxygen vacancies in sputter-deposited SnOx films for enhancing the performance of perovskite solar cells (ChemSusChem 18/2018)citations
  • 2018Optimization of Mo/Cr bilayer back contacts for thin-film solar cells8citations
  • 2018Tuning of oxygen vacancy in sputter-deposited SnOx films for enhancing the performance of perovskite solar cells48citations
  • 2017Prospects of e-beam evaporated molybdenum oxide as a hole transport layer for perovskite solar cells24citations

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Chart of shared publication
Shahbazi, Mahboobeh
1 / 5 shared
Bradford, Jonathan
2 / 6 shared
Wang, Hongxia
5 / 23 shared
Bradford, H. Jonathan
1 / 1 shared
Ali, Fawad
4 / 8 shared
Pham, Ngoc Duy
1 / 2 shared
Tiong, Vincent
1 / 2 shared
Chart of publication period
2019
2018
2017

Co-Authors (by relevance)

  • Shahbazi, Mahboobeh
  • Bradford, Jonathan
  • Wang, Hongxia
  • Bradford, H. Jonathan
  • Ali, Fawad
  • Pham, Ngoc Duy
  • Tiong, Vincent
OrganizationsLocationPeople

article

Optimization of Mo/Cr bilayer back contacts for thin-film solar cells

  • Khoshsirat, Nima
  • Ali, Fawad
  • Tiong, Vincent
  • Wang, Hongxia
Abstract

Molybdenum (Mo) is the most commonly used material as back contact in thin-film solar cells. Adhesion of Mo film to soda–lime glass (SLG) substrate is crucial to the performance of solar cells. In this study, an optimized bilayer structure made of a thin layer of Mo on an ultra-thin chromium (Cr) adhesion layer is used as the back contact for a copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) thin-film solar cell on a SLG substrate. DC magnetron sputtering is used for deposition of Mo and Cr films. The conductivity of Mo/Cr bilayer films, their microstructure and surface morphology are studied at different deposition powers and working pressures. Good adhesion to the SLG substrate has been achieved by means of an ultra-thin Cr layer under the Mo layer. By optimizing the deposition conditions we achieved low surface roughness, high optical reflectance and low sheet resistivity while we could decrease the back contact thickness to 600 nm. That is two thirds to half of the thickness that is currently being used for bilayer and single layer back contact for thin-film solar cells. We demonstrate the excellent properties of Mo/Cr bilayer as back contact of a CZTS solar cell.

Topics
  • Deposition
  • impedance spectroscopy
  • microstructure
  • surface
  • molybdenum
  • chromium
  • resistivity
  • zinc
  • glass
  • glass
  • copper
  • tin
  • lime