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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Théato, Patrick
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2024Synthesis of Polyimide-PEO Copolymers: Toward thermally stable solid polymer electrolytes for Lithium-Metal batteriescitations
- 2024Degradation of Styrene-Poly(ethylene oxide)-Based Block Copolymer Electrolytes at the Na and K Negative Electrode Studied by Microcalorimetry and Impedance Spectroscopycitations
- 2023Magnesium Polymer Electrolytes Based on the Polycarbonate Poly(2-butyl-2-ethyltrimethylene-carbonate)
- 2023Improved Route to Linear Triblock Copolymers by Coupling with Glycidyl Ether-Activated Poly(ethylene oxide) Chainscitations
- 2023Photoresponsive Spiropyran and DEGMA‐Based Copolymers with Photo‐Switchable Glass Transition Temperaturescitations
- 2023Poly(ethylene oxide)-grafted Polycarbonates as Solvent-free Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium-Metal Batteries
- 2022Inverse Vulcanization of Norbornenylsilanes: Soluble Polymers with Controllable Molecular Properties via Siloxane Bondscitations
- 2022Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Isosorbide‐Based Polyester Derivatives Decorated with α ‐Acyloxy Amidescitations
- 2022Synthesizing Polyethylene from Polyacrylates: A Decarboxylation Approachcitations
- 2021Synthesis and Post-Polymerization Modification of Poly(N-(4-Vinylphenyl)Sulfonamide)scitations
- 2020The toolbox of porous anodic aluminum oxide–based nanocomposites: from preparation to applicationcitations
- 2020A CO$_{2}$-gated anodic aluminum oxide based nanocomposite membrane for de-emulsificationcitations
Places of action
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article
Improved Route to Linear Triblock Copolymers by Coupling with Glycidyl Ether-Activated Poly(ethylene oxide) Chains
Abstract
Poly(ethylene oxide) block copolymers (PEO$_z$ BCP) have been demonstrated to exhibit remarkably high lithium ion (Li$^+$) conductivity for Li$^+$ batteries applications. For linear poly(isoprene)-b-poly(styrene)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (PI$_x$PS$_y$PEO$_z$), a pronounced maximum ion conductivity was reported for short PEO$_z$ molecular weights around 2 kg mol$^{−1}$. To later enable a systematic exploration of the influence of the PI$_x$ and PS$_y$ block lengths and related morphologies on the ion conductivity, a synthetic method is needed where the short PEO$_z$ block length can be kept constant, while the PI$_x$ and PS$_y$ block lengths could be systematically and independently varied. Here, we introduce a glycidyl ether route that allows covalent attachment of pre-synthesized glycidyl-end functionalized PEO$_z$ chains to terminate PI$_x$PS$_y$ BCPs. The attachment proceeds to full conversion in a simplified and reproducible one-pot polymerization such that PI$_x$PS$_y$PEO$_z$ with narrow chain length distribution and a fixed PEO$_z$ block length of z = 1.9 kg mol$^{−1}$ and a Đ = 1.03 are obtained. The successful quantitative end group modification of the PEO$_z$ block was verified by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). We demonstrate further that with a controlled casting process, ordered microphases with macroscopic long-range directional order can be fabricated, as demonstrated by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It has already been shown in a patent, published by us, that BCPs from the synthesis method presented here exhibit comparable or even higher ionic conductivities than those previously published. Therefore, this PEO$_z$ BCP system is ideally suitable to relate BCP morphology, order and orientation to macroscopic Li$^+$ conductivity in Li$^+$ batteries.