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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Sher, Farooq
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (13/13 displayed)
- 2023Multifunctional cobalt oxide nanocomposites for efficient removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutionscitations
- 2023Functional bioinspired nanocomposites for anticancer activity with generation of reactive oxygen species
- 2023Kinetic and equilibrium study of graphene and copper oxides modified nanocomposites for metal ions adsorption from binary metal aqueous solutioncitations
- 2022Synthesis and Characterization of High-Efficiency Halide Perovskite Nanomaterials for Light-Absorbing Applications
- 2022A comprehensive review on green perspectives of electrocoagulation integrated with advanced processes for effective pollutants removal from water environment
- 2021Hydrothermally Engineered Ni-CuC Hybrid nanocompositescitations
- 2021Feedback Control of Melt Pool Area in Selective Laser Melting Additive Manufacturing Processcitations
- 2021Preparation and Characterisation of Sustainable Wood Plastic Composites Extracted from Municipal Solid Wastecitations
- 2020Sustainable conversion of carbon dioxide into diverse hydrocarbon fuels via molten salt electrolysiscitations
- 2020Thermal and kinetic analysis of diverse biomass fuels under different reaction environment: a way forward to renewable energy sourcescitations
- 2020Solution combustion synthesis of transparent conducting thin films for sustainable photovoltaic applicationscitations
- 2020Solution combustion synthesis of transparent conducting thin films for sustainable photovoltaic applicationscitations
- 2019Future of 5-fluorouracil in cancer therapeutics, current pharmacokinetics issues and a way forwardcitations
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document
Preparation and Characterisation of Sustainable Wood Plastic Composites Extracted from Municipal Solid Waste
Abstract
open access article ; Municipal solid waste (MSW) contains plastic waste that can be used as a sustainable green substitute to reduce oil footprints, CO2 emissions, and environmental pollution. This study aims to recycle plastic waste by manufacturing wood-plastic composites and to improve its mechanical properties by using additives, coupling agents, and lubricants. These composites are prepared by mixing 40–70% of wood flour with 20–25% of a polymer matrix. Wood was degraded at 220 C, and then the composites were processed at 50 C. The manufacturing process carried out in the study involved wood waste meshing, drying, shredding, drying, trimming, filling, blending, compounding, and extrusion moulding. The compounding of composites was accomplished in twin-screw extruders. Once the mixture was uniformly mixed, its final shape was given by a two-step extrusion moulding. Previously, researchers aimed at enhancing the mechanical properties of the composites, but our research focus was to improve their durability for different industrial applications. The results suggest that the impact strength is 17 MPa with 50% of wood powder ratio while the maximum value for the tensile strength is 32.5 MPa. About 50% of an increase in wood powder resulted in 8.1% bending strength increase from 26.1 to 32.8 MPa. Reducing the plastic matrix and the woodparticles water swelling ratio resulted in better mechanical properties. The wood species also affected the mechanical properties with their excellent dimensional stability and less variability. A high proportion of wood fibre tends to increase its steady-state torque and viscosity. The mechanical properties against different wood-flour proportions indicate that composite materials exhibit superior water swelling behaviour and extrusion quality.