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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Marrero Alemán, María Dolores
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (20/20 displayed)
- 2024Disintegration and marine biodegradability of biocomposite using Pennisetum setaceum fiber and PLA as matrixcitations
- 2023Metrological Assessment of Microtextured EDM Electrodes Generated by Additive Manufacturing and Electroformingcitations
- 2023Valorization of Pennisetum setaceum: From Invasive Plant to Fiber Reinforcement of Injected Compositescitations
- 2022Use of Ricinus communis shredded material as filler in rotational molded parts to improve the bio-disintegration behaviorcitations
- 2022Influence of Giant Reed Fibers on Mechanical, Thermal, and Disintegration Behavior of Rotomolded PLA and PE Compositescitations
- 2021Environmental hazards of giant reed (Arundo donax l.) in the macaronesia region and its characterisation as a potential source for the production of natural fibre compositescitations
- 2021Environmental Hazards of Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) in the Macaronesia Region and Its Characterisation as a Potential Source for the Production of Natural Fibre Compositescitations
- 2021Opuntia spp. Fibre Characterisation to Obtain Sustainable Materials in the Composites Fieldcitations
- 2021Opuntia Fiber and Its Potential to Obtain Sustainable Materials in the Composites Field: A Reviewcitations
- 2015Electroforming Applied to Manufacturing of Microcomponentscitations
- 2015Combination of electroforming and cold gas dynamic spray for fabrication of rotational moulds: feasibility studycitations
- 2014Boundary element method applied to electroforming processcitations
- 2013Process and material behavior modeling for a new design of micro-additive fused depositioncitations
- 2013Computer Aided Electroforming. Elecform3D (TM)citations
- 2012Global efficiency of innovative rotational mold directly heated by thermal fluidcitations
- 2012Computer Aided Electroforming For Rapid Manufacturing Applications
- 2012Design and testing of innovative rotational mould heated by thermal fluidcitations
- 2010Advantages of Fused Deposition Modeling for making electrically conductive plastic patternscitations
- 2009Predictability of Plastic Parts Behaviour Made from Rapid Manufacturingcitations
- 2008Validation of electrical discharge machining electrodes made with rapid tooling technologiescitations
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article
Opuntia spp. Fibre Characterisation to Obtain Sustainable Materials in the Composites Field
Abstract
<jats:p>Some studies have evaluated the use of Opuntia as reinforcement for polymeric matrices, obtaining good results in energy absorption tests and increasing the tensile elastic modulus. However, no studies focusing on the previous characterisation of the fibres and their treatment to improve compatibility with polymeric matrices have been found. This work analyses the chemical composition of Opuntia maxima (OM) and Opuntia dillenii (OD) cladodes and fibre, studying how different treatments influence it. AOAC 2000 methods were used to determine non-structural components and the Van Soest method was used to estimate structural components. Surface characteristics of the samples were also evaluated by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Opuntia fibre presented higher cellulose (50–66%) and lignin (6–14%) content and lower hemicellulose (8–13%) content than Opuntia cladodes (9–14% cellulose, 20–50% hemicellulose, 1–4% lignin). Despite the variability of lignocellulosic materials, OD cladodes treated with water and acetic acid achieved an increase in the structural components. Alkaline fibre treatment removed pectin and hemicellulose from the fibre surface, slightly increasing the cellulose content. Future research should evaluate whether the treated Opuntia fibre can improve the mechanical properties of reinforced polymer.</jats:p>