Materials Map

Discover the materials research landscape. Find experts, partners, networks.

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The Materials Map is an open tool for improving networking and interdisciplinary exchange within materials research. It enables cross-database search for cooperation and network partners and discovering of the research landscape.

The dashboard provides detailed information about the selected scientist, e.g. publications. The dashboard can be filtered and shows the relationship to co-authors in different diagrams. In addition, a link is provided to find contact information.

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Materials Map under construction

The Materials Map is still under development. In its current state, it is only based on one single data source and, thus, incomplete and contains duplicates. We are working on incorporating new open data sources like ORCID to improve the quality and the timeliness of our data. We will update Materials Map as soon as possible and kindly ask for your patience.

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in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%

Topics

Publications (15/15 displayed)

  • 2024Effect of Medium-Chain-Length Alkyl Silane Modified Nanocellulose in Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Nanocomposites5citations
  • 2023Complex Effects of Hemp Fibers and Impact Modifiers in Multiphase Polypropylene Systems5citations
  • 2022Opposite Roles of Bacterial Cellulose Nanofibers and Foaming Agent in Polyhydroxyalkanoate-Based Materials6citations
  • 2022Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Nanocomposites with Cellulose Nanocrystals24citations
  • 2022Bio-Based Poly(lactic acid)/Poly(butylene sebacate) Blends with Improved Toughness17citations
  • 2021The Effect of SEBS/Halloysite Masterbatch Obtained in Different Extrusion Conditions on the Properties of Hybrid Polypropylene/Glass Fiber Composites for Auto Parts7citations
  • 2021Properties of Polysiloxane/Nanosilica Nanodielectrics for Wearable Electronic Devices7citations
  • 2020Biocomposite foams based on polyhydroxyalkanoate and nanocellulose: Morphological and thermo-mechanical characterization.26citations
  • 2020Effect of hemp fiber length on the mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene/SEBS/hemp fiber composites50citations
  • 2020Low molecular weight and polymeric modifiers as toughening agents in poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) films28citations
  • 2019Morpho-Structural, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of PLA/PHB/Cellulose Biodegradable Nanocomposites Obtained by Compression Molding, Extrusion, and 3D Printing120citations
  • 2018Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Modified by Nanocellulose and Plasma Treatment for Packaging Applications75citations
  • 2015Influence of Thermal Treatment on Mechanical and Morphological Characteristics of Polyamide 11/Cellulose Nanofiber Nanocomposites24citations
  • 2014The effect of polystyrene blocks content and of type of elastomer blocks on the properties of block copolymer/layered silicate nanocomposites4citations
  • 2014Polypropylene/organoclay/SEBS nanocomposites with toughness-stiffness properties24citations

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Chart of shared publication
Teodorescu, Mircea
1 / 4 shared
Damian, Celina Maria
1 / 1 shared
Nicolae, Cristian-Andi
3 / 3 shared
Ianchiş, Raluca
1 / 1 shared
Uşurelu, Cătălina Diana
3 / 3 shared
Frone, Adriana Nicoleta
6 / 6 shared
Gabor, Augusta Raluca
6 / 6 shared
Oprică, Gabriela Mădălina
1 / 1 shared
Vuluga, Zina
4 / 10 shared
Uşurelu, Cătălina-Diana
1 / 1 shared
Oprică, Mădălina Gabriela
1 / 1 shared
Vasile, Valentin
1 / 1 shared
Badila, Stefania
1 / 1 shared
Usurelu, Catalina Diana
1 / 1 shared
Zaharia, Anamaria
1 / 6 shared
Nicolae, Cristian Andi
4 / 4 shared
Raduly, Florentina Monica
1 / 1 shared
Popa, Marius Stelian
1 / 1 shared
Alexandrescu, Elvira
1 / 1 shared
Teodorescu, George Mihail
1 / 1 shared
Raditoiu, Valentin
1 / 2 shared
Corobea, Mihai Cosmin
2 / 5 shared
Sanporean, Catalina Gabriela
1 / 2 shared
Truşcă, Roxana
1 / 1 shared
Ciuprina, Florin
1 / 1 shared
Radu, Elena Ruxandra
1 / 1 shared
Andrei, Laura
1 / 1 shared
Gabor, Raluca Augusta
1 / 1 shared
Vasile, Eugeniu
1 / 5 shared
Radovici, Constantin
2 / 3 shared
Iorga, Michaela
2 / 2 shared
Sanporean, Catalina-Gabriela
2 / 6 shared
Gabor, Raluca
1 / 2 shared
Florea, Dorel
1 / 2 shared
Mosca, Alessandra
1 / 2 shared
Christiansen, Jesper Declaville
1 / 56 shared
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Co-Authors (by relevance)

  • Teodorescu, Mircea
  • Damian, Celina Maria
  • Nicolae, Cristian-Andi
  • Ianchiş, Raluca
  • Uşurelu, Cătălina Diana
  • Frone, Adriana Nicoleta
  • Gabor, Augusta Raluca
  • Oprică, Gabriela Mădălina
  • Vuluga, Zina
  • Uşurelu, Cătălina-Diana
  • Oprică, Mădălina Gabriela
  • Vasile, Valentin
  • Badila, Stefania
  • Usurelu, Catalina Diana
  • Zaharia, Anamaria
  • Nicolae, Cristian Andi
  • Raduly, Florentina Monica
  • Popa, Marius Stelian
  • Alexandrescu, Elvira
  • Teodorescu, George Mihail
  • Raditoiu, Valentin
  • Corobea, Mihai Cosmin
  • Sanporean, Catalina Gabriela
  • Truşcă, Roxana
  • Ciuprina, Florin
  • Radu, Elena Ruxandra
  • Andrei, Laura
  • Gabor, Raluca Augusta
  • Vasile, Eugeniu
  • Radovici, Constantin
  • Iorga, Michaela
  • Sanporean, Catalina-Gabriela
  • Gabor, Raluca
  • Florea, Dorel
  • Mosca, Alessandra
  • Christiansen, Jesper Declaville
OrganizationsLocationPeople

article

Morpho-Structural, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of PLA/PHB/Cellulose Biodegradable Nanocomposites Obtained by Compression Molding, Extrusion, and 3D Printing

  • Panaitescu, Denis Mihaela
Abstract

<jats:p>Biodegradable blends and nanocomposites were produced from polylactic acid (PLA), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and cellulose nanocrystals (NC) by a single step reactive blending process using dicumyl peroxide (DCP) as a cross-linking agent. With the aim of gaining more insight into the impact of processing methods upon the morphological, thermal and mechanical properties of these nanocomposites, three different processing techniques were employed: compression molding, extrusion, and 3D printing. The addition of DCP improved interfacial adhesion and the dispersion of NC in nanocomposites as observed by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The carbonyl index calculated from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed increased crystallinity after DCP addition in PLA/PHB and PLA/PHB/NC, also confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry analyses. NC and DCP showed nucleating activity and favored the crystallization of PLA, increasing its crystallinity from 16% in PLA/PHB to 38% in DCP crosslinked blend and to 43% in crosslinked PLA/PHB/NC nanocomposite. The addition of DCP also influenced the melting-recrystallization processes due to the generation of lower molecular weight products with increased mobility. The thermo-mechanical characterization of uncross-linked and cross-linked PLA/PHB blends and nanocomposites showed the influence of the processing technique. Higher storage modulus values were obtained for filaments obtained by extrusion and 3D printed meshes compared to compression molded films. Similarly, the thermogravimetric analysis showed an increase of the onset degradation temperature, even with more than 10 °C for PLA/PHB blends and nanocomposites after extrusion and 3D-printing, compared with compression molding. This study shows that PLA/PHB products with enhanced interfacial adhesion, improved thermal stability, and mechanical properties can be obtained by the right choice of the processing method and conditions using NC and DCP for balancing the properties.</jats:p>

Topics
  • nanocomposite
  • dispersion
  • mobility
  • scanning electron microscopy
  • atomic force microscopy
  • extrusion
  • reactive
  • thermogravimetry
  • differential scanning calorimetry
  • interfacial
  • molecular weight
  • cellulose
  • recrystallization
  • Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
  • crystallization
  • crystallinity
  • degradation temperature
  • compression molding