| People | Locations | Statistics |
|---|---|---|
| Naji, M. |
| |
| Motta, Antonella |
| |
| Aletan, Dirar |
| |
| Mohamed, Tarek |
| |
| Ertürk, Emre |
| |
| Taccardi, Nicola |
| |
| Kononenko, Denys |
| |
| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
|
| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
|
| Bih, L. |
| |
| Casati, R. |
| |
| Muller, Hermance |
| |
| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
|
| Šuljagić, Marija |
| |
| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
|
| Azam, Siraj |
| |
| Ospanova, Alyiya |
| |
| Blanpain, Bart |
| |
| Ali, M. A. |
| |
| Popa, V. |
| |
| Rančić, M. |
| |
| Ollier, Nadège |
| |
| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
| |
| Landes, Michael |
| |
| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
|
Wróbel, Jan S.
Warsaw University of Technology
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (9/9 displayed)
- 2023A quinary WTaCrVHf nanocrystalline refractory high-entropy alloy withholding extreme irradiation environmentscitations
- 2022Mechanical characterisation of V-4Cr-4Ti alloy:Tensile tests under high energy synchrotron diffractioncitations
- 2022Mechanical characterisation of V-4Cr-4Ti alloycitations
- 2021Composition Stability and Cr-Rich Phase Formation in W-Cr-Y and W-Cr-Ti Smart Alloyscitations
- 2021Advanced self-passivating alloys for an application under extreme conditionscitations
- 2021Elastic dipole tensors and relaxation volumes of point defects in concentrated random magnetic Fe-Cr alloyscitations
- 2020Chemical short-range order in derivative Cr–Ta–Ti–V–W high entropy alloys from the first-principles thermodynamic studycitations
- 2020Elastic dipole tensors and relaxation volumes of point defects in concentrated random magnetic Fe-Cr alloys
- 2008Atomic ordering in nano-layered L1<inf>0</inf> Ab binaries: Multiscale Monte-Carlo simulations
Places of action
| Organizations | Location | People |
|---|
article
Composition Stability and Cr-Rich Phase Formation in W-Cr-Y and W-Cr-Ti Smart Alloys
Abstract
<jats:p>W-Cr-Y smart alloys are potential material candidates for plasma facing components due to their protective behaviour during the loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA), while maintaining beneficial properties of W during the normal operation of the fusion power plant. During plasma exposure, the lighter alloying elements are preferentially sputtered at the surface, but in case of a LOCA, the plasma quenches and sputtering stops and diffusion of the alloying elements to the surface becomes intensive. The diffusion of Cr to the surface due to alloying elements (Y, Ti) yields a protective oxide layer stopping the sublimation of WO3. The phase stability and short-range ordering of ternary alloys in W-Cr-Y(Ti) systems has been investigated, using combination of Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Cluster Expansion (CE) methods with Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations. It has been found out from the DFT calculations, that all pairs in the W-Cr-Y system have positive values of the enthalpy of mixing, while most of the Cr-Ti and Ti-W binary structures have negative enthalpies of mixing. The shift in the short-range order as a function of temperature between Cr and W has been predicted as a result of Y addition in W-Cr-Y alloys compared to W70Cr30, by around 400 K towards lower temperatures. A strong tendency towards clustering of Y has been observed even at elevated temperatures (1800 K). The decrease of the order–disorder transition temperature (ODTT) as a result of the Y addition has been observed, while the addition of Ti has not shown any significant changes in the ordering of W-Cr-Ti alloys compared to W-Cr alloy. Our MC simulations showed that for the W70Cr29Y1 alloy the enthalpy of mixing (Hmix) value is positive in the whole analysed temperature range. Free energy of mixing above 1000 K has been calculated from the first nearest neighbours approximation for W70Cr29Y1 and W70Cr29Ti1 alloys. The results of the present investigations provide an insight enabling for optimizing chemical composition of materials for future plasma facing components.</jats:p>