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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Rautkari, Lauri
Aalto University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (29/29 displayed)
- 2023Improving mechanical performance and functionality of birch veneer with mechano-enzymatic microfibrillated cellulose coatingcitations
- 2023Evaluating the quality of surface carbonized woods modified with a contact charring or a gas flame charring techniquecitations
- 2022Decay Resistance of Surface Carbonized Woodcitations
- 2022Effect of Moisture on Polymer Deconstruction in HCl Gas Hydrolysis of Woodcitations
- 2022Moisture Sorption of Wood Surfaces Modified by One-Sided Carbonization as an Alternative to Traditional Façade Coatingscitations
- 2021Bioinspired living coating system in service: evaluation of the wood protected with biofinish during one-year natural weatheringcitations
- 2021Deswelling of microfibril bundles in drying wood studied by small-angle neutron scattering and molecular dynamicscitations
- 2021Water-accessibility of interfibrillar spaces in spruce wood cell wallscitations
- 2021Thermal modification of wood—a review: chemical changes and hygroscopicitycitations
- 2020Observing microfibril bundles in wood by small-angle neutron scattering
- 2020The effect of compression and incision on wood veneer and plywood physical and mechanical propertiescitations
- 2020Bundling of cellulose microfibrils in native and polyethylene glycol-containing wood cell walls revealed by small-angle neutron scatteringcitations
- 2020Effect of weathering on surface functional groups of charred norway spruce cladding panelscitations
- 2020Moisture-related changes in the nanostructure of woods studied with X-ray and neutron scatteringcitations
- 2020Resistance of thermally modified and pressurized hot water extracted Scots pine sapwood against decay by the brown-rot fungus Rhodonia placentacitations
- 2019Small-angle scattering model for efficient characterization of wood nanostructure and moisture behaviourcitations
- 2018The effect of de- and re-polymerization during heat-treatment on the mechanical behavior of Scots pine sapwood under quasi-static loadcitations
- 2018Sorption-related characteristics of surface charred spruce woodcitations
- 2018Influence of water and humidity on wood modification with lactic acidcitations
- 2018Thermal Isomerization of Hydroxyazobenzenes as a Platform for Vapor Sensingcitations
- 2018Thermal Isomerization of Hydroxyazobenzenes as a Platform for Vapor Sensingcitations
- 2017THE INFLUENCE OF THERMAL MODIFICATION ON VENEER BOND STRENGTH
- 2017Surface activation of wood by corona treatment and NaOH soaking for improved bond performance in plywoodcitations
- 2017Influence of temperature of thermal treatment on surface densification of sprucecitations
- 2017Pre-treatment with sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, ionic liquids or methacrylate resin to reduce the set-recovery and increase the hardness of surface-densified scots pinecitations
- 2016Cladding boards in wooden facades
- 2015Influence of Welding Time on Tensile-Shear Strength of Linear Friction Welded Birch (Betula pendula L.) Woodcitations
- 2015High-Strength Composite Fibers from Cellulose-Lignin Blends Regenerated from Ionic Liquid Solutioncitations
- 2014Internal vapour pressure of plywood during hot pressing process (STSM funded by COST Action FP1006)
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article
Sorption-related characteristics of surface charred spruce wood
Abstract
<p>Surface charring of wood is a one-sided thermal modification process that can be used to create a hydrophobic, durable surface to exterior claddings. Spruce (Picea abies L.) wood samples were charred with a hot plate and several time-temperature combinations while using simultaneous surface compression. Temperature profile, water sorption, cupping after water exposure and density profile were measured. Furthermore, changes in the microstructure and surface functional groups were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and photoacoustic FT-IR spectroscopy. Results show that surface charring notably improves the hydrophobicity measured by contact angle, water floating and dynamic vapour sorption. Increased holding time during charring reduced the sorption but at the same time increased the dimensional instability measured by cupping. The density profile showed a shifting density peak with more severe modification regimes, indicating a more porous surface. The PAS-FTIR showed increased aromaticity of the surface that was also present in the pyrolysis zone beneath the surface in samples modified with longer holding time. Higher modification temperature affected the sorption as well as cupping positively but it is possible similar results can be obtained with lower temperature and longer holding time.</p>