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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Römer, Gert-Willem
University of Twente
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2024Design and implementation of dynamic beam shaping in high power laser processing by means of a Deformable Mirrorcitations
- 2023Laser intensity profile as a means to steer microstructure of deposited tracks in Directed Energy Depositioncitations
- 2022Wavelength dependence of picosecond-pulsed laser ablation of hot-dip galvanized steelcitations
- 2022Thermo-fluidic behavior to solidification microstructure texture evolution during laser-assisted powder-based direct energy deposition
- 2020Porous materials additively manufactured at low energycitations
- 2020Fabrication of millimeter-long structures in sapphire using femtosecond infrared laser pulses and selective etchingcitations
- 2019An Overview: Laser-Based Additive Manufacturing for High Temperature Tribologycitations
- 2019Laser metal deposition of vanadium-rich high speed steel: Microstructuraland high temperature wear characterizationcitations
- 2019Investigation of the ultrashort pulsed laser processing of zinc at 515 nmcitations
- 2019Fabricating Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures on Medical Grade Cobalt–Chrome–Molybdenumcitations
- 2019Wear characterization of multilayer laser cladded high speed steelscitations
- 2019Directed energy deposition and characterization of high-carbon high speed steelscitations
- 2018Wear characterization of thick laser cladded high speed steel coatings
- 2018Development and characterization of multilayer laser cladded high speed steelscitations
- 2018Morphology of single picosecond pulse subsurface laser-induced modifications of sapphire and subsequent selective etchingcitations
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document
Fabricating Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures on Medical Grade Cobalt–Chrome–Molybdenum
Abstract
Hip-implants structured with anti-bacterial textures should show a low-friction coefficient and should not leach hazardous substances into the human body. The surface of a typical material used for hip-implants, namely Cobalt–Chrome–Molybdenum (CoCrMo) was textured with different types of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS)—i.e., low spatial frequency LIPSS (LSFL), hierarchical structures consisting of grooves superimposed with high spatial frequency LIPSS (HSFL) and Triangular shaped Nanopillars (TNP)—using a picosecond pulsed laser source. The effect of LIPSS on the wettability, friction, as well as wear of the structures, when slid against a polyethylene (PE) counter surface and biocompatibility was analyzed. Surfaces covered with LSFL show superhydrophobicity and grooves with superimposed HSFL, as well as TNP, show hydrophobic behavior. The coefficient of friction (CoF) of LIPSS against a polyethylene (PE) counter surface was found to be higher (ranging from 0.40 to 0.66) than the CoF of (polished) CoCrMo, which was found to equal 0.22. It was found that the samples release cobalt within biocompatible limits. Compared to polished reference surfaces, LIPSS cause higher friction of CoCrMo against PE contact. However, the wear of the PE counter surface only increased significantly for the LSFL textures. For these reasons, it is concluded that LIPSS are not suitable for a heavily loaded metal-on-plastic bearing contact.