| People | Locations | Statistics |
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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Wysocki, Bartłomiej
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (14/14 displayed)
- 2022How to Control the Crystallization of Metallic Glasses During Laser Powder Bed Fusion? Towards Part-Specific 3d Printing of in Situ Composites
- 2020Analysis of Microstructure and Properties of a Ti–AlN Composite Produced by Selective Laser Meltingcitations
- 2019The influence of chemical polishing of titanium scaffolds on their mechanical strength and in-vitro cell responsecitations
- 2019New approach to amorphization of alloys with low glass forming ability via selective laser meltingcitations
- 2018The Influence of Selective Laser Melting (SLM) Process Parameters on In-Vitro Cell Responsecitations
- 2018Investigation of the relationship between morphology and permeability for open-cell foams using virtual materials testingcitations
- 2018Structure and porosity of titanium scaffolds manufactured by selective laser meltingcitations
- 2017Microstructure and mechanical properties investigation of CP titanium processed by selective laser melting (SLM)citations
- 2017Fabrication of custom designed spinal disc replacement for veterinary applications
- 2017Laser and Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Methods of Fabricating Titanium Bone Implantscitations
- 2016The process of design and manufacturing of titanium scaffolds in the SLM technology for tissue engineering
- 2016Post Processing and Biological Evaluation of the Titanium Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineeringcitations
- 2016The Novel Scanning Strategy For Fabrication Metallic Glasses By Selective Laser Melting
- 2015CNTs as ion carriers in formation of calcium phosphate coatingscitations
Places of action
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article
The Influence of Selective Laser Melting (SLM) Process Parameters on In-Vitro Cell Response
Abstract
The use of laser 3D printers is very perspective in the fabrication of solid and porous implants made of various polymers, metals, and its alloys. The Selective Laser Melting (SLM) process, in which consolidated powders are fully melted on each layer, gives the possibility of fabrication personalized implants based on the Computer Aid Design (CAD) model. During SLM fabrication on a 3D printer, depending on the system applied, there is a possibility for setting the amount of energy density (J/mm3) transferred to the consolidated powders, thus controlling its porosity, contact angle and roughness. In this study, we have controlled energy density in a range 8–45 J/mm3 delivered to titanium powder by setting various levels of laser power (25–45 W), exposure time (20–80 µs) and distance between exposure points (20–60 µm). The growing energy density within studied range increased from 63 to 90% and decreased from 31 to 13 µm samples density and Ra parameter, respectively. The surface energy 55–466 mN/m was achieved with contact angles in range 72–128° and 53–105° for water and formamide, respectively. The human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) adhesion after 4 h decreased with increasing energy density delivered during processing within each parameter group. The differences in cells proliferation were clearly seen after a 7-day incubation. We have observed that proliferation was decreasing with increasing density of energy delivered to the samples. This phenomenon was explained by chemical composition of oxide layers affecting surface energy and internal stresses. We have noticed that TiO2, which is the main oxide of raw titanium powder, disintegrated during selective laser melting process and oxygen was transferred into metallic titanium. The typical for 3D printed parts post-processing methods such as chemical polishing in hydrofluoric (HF) or hydrofluoric/nitric (HF/HNO3) acid solutions and thermal treatments were used to restore surface chemistry of raw powders and improve surface.