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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Bessa, João
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (22/22 displayed)
- 2024Upcycling Fishing Net Waste and Metal Oxide from Electroplating Waste into Alga Cultivation Structures with Antibacterial Properties
- 2024Fibrous Structures: An Overview of Their Responsiveness to External Stimuli towards Intended Applicationcitations
- 2024Extraction of Natural-Based Raw Materials Towards the Production of Sustainable Man-Made Organic Fibrescitations
- 2023Halochromic Textiles for Real-Time Sensing of Hazardous Chemicals and Personal Protectioncitations
- 2023Prussian blue sensor for bacteria detection in personal protection clothingcitations
- 2023Blast fragment impact of angle-ply composite structures for buildings wall protectioncitations
- 2023Experimental thermal behavior of fibrous structures for high-performance heat resistant fire curtainscitations
- 2023Development of Smart Clothing to Prevent Pressure Injuries in Bedridden Persons and/or with Severely Impaired Mobility: 4NoPressure Research Protocolcitations
- 2022Low-Velocity Impact Response of Auxetic Seamless Knits Combined with Non-Newtonian Fluidscitations
- 2022Effect of Amino-Silane Mineral Waste Treatment on the Mechanical Resistance of PA12-Mineral Composites Processed by SLS Printing
- 2022Halochromic Inks Applied on Cardboard for Food Spoilage Monitorizationcitations
- 2022Multilayer and Multiscale Structures for Personal Protective Equipmentcitations
- 2022Advanced Coatings of Polyureas for Building Blast Protection: Physical, Chemical, Thermal and Mechanical Characterizationcitations
- 2021Study of the Filtration Performance of Multilayer and Multiscale Fibrous Structurescitations
- 2021A Review of Multiple Scale Fibrous and Composite Systems for Heating Applicationscitations
- 2019Mechanical performance of thermoplastic olefin composites reinforced with coir and sisal natural fibers: Influence of surface pretreatmentcitations
- 2019Mechanical performance of azorean cryptomeria wood waste as reinforcement of ecocomposites
- 2018Characterization of recycled carbon fibers reinforcing thermoplastic polymers
- 2018Study of antimicrobial capacity in reinforced composites with mineral filler
- 2018Fibrenamics green: an opportunity to a sustainable innovation
- 2018Influence of carbon nanotubes in the performance of a composite materials for ballistic helmets
- 2018Recovery of mineral dust in composite materials
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article
Experimental thermal behavior of fibrous structures for high-performance heat resistant fire curtains
Abstract
Fibrous materials are often used in the manufacturing of fire protection devices such as fire curtains. Their optimization and improved performance is still a topic of interest. The present work aims to develop and test a new combination of fibers arranged in various 2D and 3D patterns with coatings. For this purpose, basalt fibers were added into a glass fiber fabric, and wires of a shape memory material (SMM) were inserted into the fabric to create air pockets induced by temperature. In fire curtains, the base structure is a 2D basket pattern, and all combinations were tested with and without a waterborne polyurethane (WPU) coating with inorganic materials. Three different tests were selected to characterize the thermal behavior: fire resistance, ignitability, and smoke production. Fiberglass proved to be the best material to provide thermal resistance in fire curtains, with the outer surface temperature of the fabric below 650 °C at the end of the tests. The SMM wires provided good protection during the initial stages of the test, but a combination of excessive deformation and reduced strength of the fabric resulted in a sudden failure of the structure. Basalt fibers contribute to a reduction of smoke production. It was observed an improvement of up to 10% in the thermal capacity between 1MIX2 (glass fibers fabric with coating, MIX2) and the best commercial curtain evaluated, Commercial3 (glass and steel fibers fabric with coating). ; This work was co-financed by Compete 2020, Portugal 2020, and the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund—FEDER within the scope of the project ThermFire4Woven— Development of advanced fibrous structures with fibrous surface treatments and coatings with high thermal efficiency and flame resistance for high value-added applications (POCI-01-0247-FEDER-033637). This work was supported by FCT within the Projects Scope UIBD/EMS/04077/2020 (METRICS); UIDB/04436/2020 (CMEMS); UIDB/05256/2020 (IPC); UIDP/05256/2020 (IPC); UID/CTM/00264/2021 (2C2T) and ...