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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Senkov, Oleg N.
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Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2024Correlations to improve high-temperature strength and room temperature ductility of refractory complex concentrated alloyscitations
- 2020An assessment of the thermal stability of Refractory High Entropy Superalloys
- 2018About the reliability of CALPHAD predictions in multicomponent systemscitations
- 2018Entropy Determination of Single-Phase High Entropy Alloys with Different Crystal Structures over a Wide Temperature Rangecitations
- 2018Database on the mechanical properties of high entropy alloys and complex concentrated alloyscitations
- 2017Mapping the world of complex concentrated alloyscitations
- 2007Composition selection and glass forming ability of Ce-based amorphous alloyscitations
- 2006Thermodynamic analysis of glass-forming ability in a Ca-Mg-Zn ternary alloy systemcitations
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article
Entropy Determination of Single-Phase High Entropy Alloys with Different Crystal Structures over a Wide Temperature Range
Abstract
We determined the entropy of high entropy alloys by investigating single-crystalline nickel and five high entropy alloys: two fcc-alloys, two bcc-alloys and one hcp-alloy. Since the configurational entropy of these single-phase alloys differs from alloys using a base element, it is important to quantify the entropy. Using differential scanning calorimetry, cp-measurements are carried out from −170 °C to the materials’ solidus temperatures TS. From these experiments, we determined the thermal entropy and compared it to the configurational entropy for each of the studied alloys. We applied the rule of mixture to predict molar heat capacities of the alloys at room temperature, which were in good agreement with the Dulong-Petit law. The molar heat capacity of the studied alloys was about three times the universal gas constant, hence the thermal entropy was the major contribution to total entropy. The configurational entropy, due to the chemical composition and number of components, contributes less on the absolute scale. Thermal entropy has approximately equal values for all alloys tested by DSC, while the crystal structure shows a small effect in their order. Finally, the contributions of entropy and enthalpy to the Gibbs free energy was calculated and examined and it was found that the stabilization of the solid solution phase in high entropy alloys was mostly caused by increased configurational entropy. ; publishedVersion