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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Zamboulis, Alexandra
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (9/9 displayed)
- 2024Preparation and Structural-Thermodynamical Investigation of Renewable Copolyesters Based on Poly (Ethylene Succinate) and Polyisosorbidecitations
- 2024Preparation and Characterisation of High-Density Polyethylene/Tannic Acid Composites
- 2022Poly(vinyl pyridine) and Its Quaternized Derivatives: Understanding Their Solvation and Solid State Propertiescitations
- 2022Revisiting Non-Conventional Crystallinity-Induced Effects on Molecular Mobility in Sustainable Diblock Copolymers of Poly(propylene adipate) and Polylactidecitations
- 2021Synthesis, Properties, and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Poly(lactic acid)- co -Poly(propylene adipate) Block Copolymers Prepared by Reactive Extrusion
- 2021Thermal Stability and Decomposition Mechanism of PLA Nanocomposites with Kraft Lignin and Tannincitations
- 2021Cold Crystallization Kinetics and Thermal Degradation of PLA Composites with Metal Oxide Nanofillerscitations
- 2021Synthesis, Properties, and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Poly(lactic acid)-co-Poly(propylene adipate) Block Copolymers Prepared by Reactive Extrusioncitations
- 2019Polyglycerol Hyperbranched Polyesters: Synthesis, Properties and Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applicationscitations
Places of action
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article
Cold Crystallization Kinetics and Thermal Degradation of PLA Composites with Metal Oxide Nanofillers
Abstract
<jats:p>Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) nanocomposites with antimicrobial fillers have been increasingly explored as food packaging materials that are made of a biobased matrix and can minimize food loss due to spoilage. Some of the most commonly studied fillers are zinc oxide (ZnO), titanium dioxide (TiO2), and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). In this work, nanocomposites with 1 wt.% of each filler were prepared by melt mixing. An extensive study of thermally stimulated processes such as crystallization, nucleation, degradation, and their kinetics was carried out using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). In detail, non-isothermal cold crystallization studies were performed with DSC and polarized light microscopy (PLM), and kinetics were analyzed with multiple equations. The activation energy of the non-isothermal cold crystallization was calculated with the methods of Kissinger and Friedman. The latter was used to also determine the Hoffman–Lauritzen parameters (Kg and U*) by applying the Vyazovkin method. Additionally, effective activation energy and kinetic parameters of the thermal decomposition process were determined by applying the isoconversional differential method and multivariate non-linear regression method. According to TGA results, metal oxide nanofillers affected the thermal stability of PLA and caused a decrease in the activation energy values. Moreover, the fillers acted as heterogenous nucleating agents, accelerating the non-isothermal crystallization of PLA, thus reducing its activation energy. It can be concluded that metal oxide nanofillers catalytically affect the thermal degradation and crystallization of PLA samples.</jats:p>