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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Siemers, Carsten
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2024Titanium alloys with a high β stabilizer content – sample preparation strategies and micrographs
- 2023Nanostructured Ti-13Nb-13Zr alloy for implant application—material scientific, technological, and biological aspectscitations
- 2023Nanostructured Ti-13Nb-13Zr alloy for implant application - material scientific, technological, and biological aspectscitations
- 2023Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) of commercially pure titanium and alloy development for the LPBF processcitations
- 2022Two novel titanium alloys for medical applications: Thermo-mechanical treatment, mechanical properties, and fracture analysiscitations
- 2022Deformation and Microstructure of Titanium Chips and Workpiececitations
- 2020Second-generation Titanium alloys Ti-15Mo and Ti-13Nb-13Zr: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties for Implant Applicationscitations
- 2020Second-generation Titanium alloys Ti-15Mo and Ti-13Nb-13Zr: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties for Implant Applicationscitations
- 2020Recent Developments in the Production, Application and Research of Titanium in Germany
- 2020Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applicationscitations
- 2015Shear Melting and High Temperature Embrittlement: Theory and Application to Machining Titaniumcitations
- 2013Influence of Iron on the Size and Distribution of Metallic Lanthanum Particles in Free-Machining Titanium Alloys Ti 6Al 7Nb xFe 0.9Lacitations
- 2013Analysis of a free machining alpha + beta titanium alloy using conventional and ultrasonically assisted turningcitations
- 2011Tool Wear Mechanisms during Machining of Alloy 625citations
- 2010Influence of La-Content and Microstructure on the Corrosion Properties of a New Free Machining Titanium Alloycitations
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article
Nanostructured Ti-13Nb-13Zr alloy for implant application—material scientific, technological, and biological aspects
Abstract
<jats:p>In dentistry, the most commonly used implant materials are CP-Titanium Grade 4 and Ti-6Al-4V ELI, possessing comparably high Young’s modulus (&gt;100 GPa). In the present study, the second-generation titanium alloy Ti-13Nb-13Zr is investigated with respect to the production of advanced dental implant systems. This should be achieved by the fabrication of long semi-finished bars with high strength and sufficient ductility to allow the automated production of small implants at low Young’s modulus (&lt;80 GPa) to minimize stress shielding, bone resorption, and gap formation between the bone and implant. In addition, bacterial colonization is to be reduced, and bone adhesion is to be enhanced by adjusting the microstructure. To do so, a dedicated thermo-mechanical treatment for Ti-13Nb-13Zr has been developed. This includes the adaption of equal channel angular swaging, a modern process of severe plastic deformation to continuously manufacture nanostructured materials, to Ti-13Nb-13Zr and short-time recrystallization and ageing treatments. In particular, two-pass equal channel angular swaging at a deformation temperature of 150°C and a counterpressure of 8 MPa has successfully been used to avoid shear band formation during deformation and to produce long Ti-13Nb-13Zr bars of 8 mm diameter. During recrystallization treatment at 700°C for 10 min followed by water quenching, a sub-micron-size primary α-phase in a matrix of α″-phase was developed. Subsequent ageing at 500°C for 1 h leads to martensite decomposition and, thus, to a homogeneously nanostructured microstructure of α- and β-phase with substructures smaller than 200 nm. The resulting mechanical properties, especially the ultimate tensile strength of more than 990 MPa, fulfill the requirements of ASTM F1713 at Young’s modulus of 73 GPa. Biological investigations show promising results in reducing bacterial biofilm formation and increased cell proliferation of osteoblasts compared to CP-Titanium Grade 4 and Ti-6Al-4V ELI, especially, if etched surfaces are applied.</jats:p>