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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Unluer, Cise
University of Glasgow
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (16/16 displayed)
- 2023Strain hardening magnesium-silicate-hydrate composites with extremely low fiber dosage of 0.5% by volumecitations
- 2023MgO‐based cements – Current status and opportunitiescitations
- 2022Potential additives for magnesia-based concrete with enhanced performance and propensity for CO2 sequestrationcitations
- 2022New frontiers in sustainable cementscitations
- 2022Potential additives for magnesia-based concrete with enhanced performance and propensity for CO 2 sequestrationcitations
- 2021Improving the carbonation resistance of Na2CO3-activated slag mixes via the use of reactive MgO and nucleation seedingcitations
- 2021Mechanical and microstructural changes in reactive magnesium oxide cement-based concrete mixes subjected to high temperaturescitations
- 2021Thermal and mechanical performance of a novel 3D printed macro-encapsulation method for phase change materialscitations
- 2020Performance of reactive magnesia cement formulations containing fly ash and ground granulated blast-furnace slagcitations
- 2020Mechanical properties and flexural behavior of sustainable bamboo fiber-reinforced mortarcitations
- 2018Improving the Carbonation of Reactive MgO Cement Concrete via the Use of NaHCO3 and NaClcitations
- 2018Improving the Carbonation of Reactive MgO Cement Concrete via the Use of NaHCO 3 and NaClcitations
- 2018Development of MgO concrete with enhanced hydration and carbonation mechanismscitations
- 2017Performance and microstructural development of MgO-SiO 2 binders under different curing conditionscitations
- 2017Influence of nucleation seeding on the performance of carbonated MgO formulationscitations
- 2017Performance and microstructural development of MgO-SiO2 binders under different curing conditionscitations
Places of action
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article
MgO‐based cements – Current status and opportunities
Abstract
The cement industry is a major contributor to the anthropogenic CO2 emissions, with about 8% of all emissions coming from this sector. The global cement and concrete association has set a goal to achieve net-zero CO2 concrete by 2050, with 45% of the reduction coming from alternatives to Portland cement, substitution, and carbon capture and utilization/storage (CCU/S) approaches. Magnesia-based cements offer a conceivable solution to this problem due to their potential for low-to-negative CO2 emissions (CCU/S) but also being alternatives to Portland cement. The sources of magnesia can come from magnesium silicates or desalination brines which are carbon free for raw-material-related emissions (cf. carbonated rocks). This opens up possibilities for low or even net-negative carbon emissions. However, research on magnesia-based cements is still in its early stages. In this paper, we summarize the current understanding of different MgO-based cements and their chemistries: magnesia oxysulfate cement, magnesia oxychloride cement, magnesia carbonate cement, and magnesia silicate cement. We also discuss relevant research needed for MgO-based cements and concretes including the issues relating to the low pH of these cements and suitability of steel reinforcement. Alternatives reinforcements, suitable admixtures, and durability studies are the most needed for the further development of MgO-based concretes to achieve a radical CO2 reduction in this industry. Additionally, techno-economic and life cycle assessments are also needed to assess the competition of raw materials and the produced binder or concrete with other solutions. Overall, magnesia-based cements are a promising emerging technology that requires further research and development to realize their potential in reducing CO2 emissions in the construction industry.