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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Vallazza-Grengg, Cyrill
Graz University of Technology
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (26/26 displayed)
- 2024Alkali activated steel slag – oil compositescitations
- 2023Mineral Residues and By-Products Upcycled into Reactive Binder Components for Cementitious Materialscitations
- 2023New Insights into the Carbonation Process of Mortars and Concretescitations
- 2023Concrete corrosion analysis using optical chemical sensors and imaging
- 2023Corrosion Resistance of Calcium Aluminate Cements in Sewer Environmentscitations
- 2023Application of electron beam welding technique for joining coarse-grained and ultrafine-grained plates from Al-Mg-Si alloycitations
- 2023Optical sensors for the durability assessment of cement-based infrastructure
- 2023Impact of humidity and vegetable oil addition on mechanical properties and porosity of geopolymerscitations
- 2023Concrete Corrosion Characterization Using Advanced Microscopic and Spectroscopic Techniques
- 2022Report of RILEM TC 281-CCCcitations
- 2022Acid resistance of alkali-activated materials: recent advances and research needscitations
- 2022In situ pH monitoring in accelerated cement pastescitations
- 2021Material Characterization of Geopolymer Mortar for its beneficial Use in Composite Constructioncitations
- 2021Continuous optical in-situ pH monitoring during early hydration of cementitious materialscitations
- 2021Cu- and Zn-doped alkali activated mortar – Properties and durability in (bio)chemically aggressive wastewater environmentscitations
- 2021Material Characterization of Geopolymer Concrete for Its Beneficial Use in Composite Construction
- 2021Durability of clinker reduced shotcrete: Ca2+ leaching, sintering, carbonation & chloride penetrationcitations
- 2020Long-term in situ performance of geopolymer, calcium aluminate and Portland cement-based materials exposed to microbially induced acid corrosioncitations
- 2019High-resolution optical pH imaging of concrete exposed to chemically corrosive environmentscitations
- 2018Advances in concrete materials for sewer systems affected by microbial induced concrete corrosioncitations
- 2018Microbial induced acid corrosion from a field perspective-Advances in process understanding and construction material developmentcitations
- 2018Wide-range optical pH imaging of cementitious materials exposed to chemically corrosive environmentscitations
- 2018OPTICAL PH IMAGING OF CONCRETE EXPOSED TO CHEMICALLY CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENTS
- 2018MICROBIAL INDUCED ACID CORROSION FROM A FIELD PERSPECTIVE – ADVANCES IN PROCESS UNDERSTANDING AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT
- 2017The decisive role of acidophilic bacteria in concrete sewer networkscitations
- 2016Concrete corrosion in an Austrian sewer system
Places of action
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article
Acid resistance of alkali-activated materials: recent advances and research needs
Abstract
Cementitious materials are frequently applied in environments in which they are exposed to acid attack, eg, in sewer systems, biogas plants, and agricultural/food-related industries. Alkali-activated materials (AAMs) have repeatedly been shown to exhibit a remarkably high resistance against attack by organic and inorganic acids and, thus, are promising candidates for the construction and the repair of acid-exposed structures. However, the reaction mechanisms and processes affecting the acid resistance of AAMs have just recently begun to be understood in more detail. The present contribution synthesises these advances and outlines potentially fruitful avenues of research. The interaction between AAMs and acids proceeds in a multistep process wherein different aspects of deterioration extend to different depths, complicating the overall determination of acid resistance. Partly due to this indistinct definition of the ‘depth of corrosion’, the effects of the composition of AAMs on their acid resistance cannot be unambiguously identified to date. Important parallels exist between the deterioration of low-Ca AAMs and the weathering/corrosion of minerals and glasses (dissolution-reprecipitation mechanism). Additional research requirements relate to the deterioration mechanism of high-Ca AAMs; how the character of the corroded layer influences the rate of deterioration; the effects of shrinkage and the bond between AAMs and substrates.