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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Wilson, Mark
University of Strathclyde
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (16/16 displayed)
- 2023Modeling of the transient electric field in multilayer dielectric composites under impulsive HV energizationcitations
- 2022The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate meltscitations
- 2022The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate meltscitations
- 2021Origins of structural and electronic transitions in disordered silicon.
- 2021The electric field inside a gas cavity formed at a solid-solid dielectric interface stressed with HV impulse
- 2020The effect of relative humidity on the flashover strength of solid insulation
- 2020Impulsive flashover characteristics and Weibull statistical analysis of gas-solid interfaces with varying relative humiditycitations
- 2018Dynamic behaviour of sub- m particles in dielectric liquids under DC stress
- 2012Repair and stabilization in confined nanoscale systems: inorganic nanowires within single-walled carbon nanotubescitations
- 2011Effect of applied field and rate of voltage rise on surface breakdown of oil-immersed polymerscitations
- 2011Mixtures of midel 7131 and THESO insulating liquids for pulsed power applicationscitations
- 2007An investigation of spark discharge parameters for material processing with high power ultrasoundcitations
- 2007High-pressure x-ray scattering and computer simulation studies of density-induced polyamorphism in siliconcitations
- 2007Metastable phase transitions and structural transformations in solid-state materials at high pressurecitations
- 2007Metastable phase transitions and structural transformations in solid-state materials at high pressurecitations
- 2006Application of electric spark generated high power ultrasound to recover ferrous and non ferrous metals from slag wastecitations
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article
The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate melts
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We report the first calorimetric observation of the glass transition for a carbonate melt. A carbonate glass [55K2CO3–45MgCO3 (molar)] was quenched from 780 °C at 0.1 GPa. The activation energy of structural relaxation close to the glass transition was derived through a series of thermal treatments comprising excursions across the glass transition at different heating rates. Viscosities just above the glass transition temperature were obtained by applying a shift factor to the calorimetric results. These viscosity measurements (in the range of 109 Pa·s) at supercooled temperatures (ca. 230 °C) dramatically extend the temperature range of data for carbonates, which were previously restricted to super-liquidus viscosities well below 1 Pa·s. Combining our calorimetrically derived results with published alkaline-earth carbonate melt viscosities at high temperatures yields a highly non-Arrhenian viscosity-temperature relationship and confirms that carbonate liquids are “fragile.” Based on simulations, fragile behavior is also exhibited by Na2CO3 melt. In both cases, the fragility presumably relates to the formation of temperature-dependent low-dimensional structures and Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann (VFT) curves adequately describe the viscosity-temperature relationships of carbonate melts below 1000 °C.</jats:p>