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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Di Genova, Danilo
National Research Council
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (9/9 displayed)
- 2022The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate meltscitations
- 2022The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate meltscitations
- 2022Determination of cooling rates of glasses over four orders of magnitudecitations
- 2021Estimating the viscosity of volcanic melts from the vibrational properties of their parental glassescitations
- 2020The microanalysis of iron and sulphur oxidation states in silicate glass - Understanding the effects of beam damagecitations
- 2018High spatial resolution analysis of the iron oxidation state in silicate glasses using the electron probecitations
- 2016Raman spectra of Martian glass analogues: A tool to approximate their chemical compositioncitations
- 2016Models for the estimation of Fe 3+ /Fe tot ratio in terrestrial and extraterrestrial alkali- and iron-rich silicate glasses using Raman spectroscopykcitations
- 2010Calorimetric properties of magmas
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article
The glass transition and the non-Arrhenian viscosity of carbonate melts
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We report the first calorimetric observation of the glass transition for a carbonate melt. A carbonate glass [55K2CO3–45MgCO3 (molar)] was quenched from 780 °C at 0.1 GPa. The activation energy of structural relaxation close to the glass transition was derived through a series of thermal treatments comprising excursions across the glass transition at different heating rates. Viscosities just above the glass transition temperature were obtained by applying a shift factor to the calorimetric results. These viscosity measurements (in the range of 109 Pa·s) at supercooled temperatures (ca. 230 °C) dramatically extend the temperature range of data for carbonates, which were previously restricted to super-liquidus viscosities well below 1 Pa·s. Combining our calorimetrically derived results with published alkaline-earth carbonate melt viscosities at high temperatures yields a highly non-Arrhenian viscosity-temperature relationship and confirms that carbonate liquids are “fragile.” Based on simulations, fragile behavior is also exhibited by Na2CO3 melt. In both cases, the fragility presumably relates to the formation of temperature-dependent low-dimensional structures and Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann (VFT) curves adequately describe the viscosity-temperature relationships of carbonate melts below 1000 °C.</jats:p>