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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Kränkel, Thomas
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (11/11 displayed)
- 2024Sustainability Potential of Additive Manufactured Concrete Structures – Studies on the Life Cycle Assessment and Circularity of an Extruded Exterior Wallcitations
- 2024Modeling SAOS Yield Stress of Cement Suspensions: Microstructure-Based Computational Approach
- 2024Investigations into the dynamics of penetration tests in digital fabrication
- 2023Integrating Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing into Selective Paste Intrusion for Reinforced Concrete Elements: Effect of Temperature on the Mechanical Performancecitations
- 2023Additive Manufacturing by the Selective Paste Intrusion Method: Effect of the Distance of the Print Nozzle to the Particle bed on the Print Qualitycitations
- 2023Can a hand-held 3D scanner capture temperature-induced strain of mortar samples : comparison between experimental measurements and numerical simulations
- 2023Selective Paste Intrusion: Integration of Reinforcement by WAAM — Concept and Overview of the Current Researchcitations
- 2022What is the internal pressure that initiates damage in cementitious materials during freezing and thawing?citations
- 2022Influence of measuring system on rheological behavior of PVA-fiber reinforced mortarscitations
- 2020Modeling SAOS Yield Stress of Cement Suspensions: Microstructure-Based Computational Approachcitations
- 2020Effect of Pre-Shear on Agglomeration and Rheological Parameters of Cement Pastecitations
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document
Additive Manufacturing by the Selective Paste Intrusion Method: Effect of the Distance of the Print Nozzle to the Particle bed on the Print Quality
Abstract
<jats:p>The Selective Paste Intrusion (SPI) method is a layer-by-layer additive manufacturing technique that allows for the production of complex geometries in concrete elements by selectively bonding aggregates with cement paste in a particle bed. To create reinforced concrete, the Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) process shall be integrated into SPI. This technique allows the production of almost free-formed reinforcement and thus complements the advantage of SPI to produce free-formed structures of almost any geometry. However, integration of WAAM into SPI poses a considerable challenge, as high temperatures are generated during the welding process. These temperatures can negatively affect the rheological properties of the cement paste, in turn the penetration behavior of the paste in the particle bed and, subsequently, the mechanical properties of the hardened concrete. A possible passive cooling strategy is to increase the protruding length of the reinforcement bars out of the particle-bed. This requires that the distance of the print nozzle to the particle bed is as well increased, since it must be possible to move it across the reinforcement. The objective was thus to investigate the effect of that distance on print quality and to quantify a maximum allowable distance for an adequate print quality (for the printer setting used) in terms of shape accuracy and concrete strength. Compressive and flexural strength tests as well as geometrical measurements using a 3D scanning method were performed on specimen, printed with varying print nozzle to particle bed distances. It can be stated that for the used SPI print-heads, nozzle-types and parameter settings, the distance between the nozzle and the particle bed should not exceed 50 mm to ensure sufficient print quality in both shape accuracy and mechanical strength.</jats:p>