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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Yamamoto, Akio
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (10/10 displayed)
- 2023Improving mechanical performance and functionality of birch veneer with mechano-enzymatic microfibrillated cellulose coatingcitations
- 2023Biodegradable Cellulose Nanocomposite Substrate for Recyclable Flexible Printed Electronicscitations
- 2020The effect of compression and incision on wood veneer and plywood physical and mechanical propertiescitations
- 2017Surface activation of wood by corona treatment and NaOH soaking for improved bond performance in plywoodcitations
- 2017Pre-treatment with sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, ionic liquids or methacrylate resin to reduce the set-recovery and increase the hardness of surface-densified scots pinecitations
- 2016Effect of log soaking and the temperature of peeling on the properties of Rotary-cut birch (Betula pendula Roth) veneer bonded with phenol-formaldehyde adhesivecitations
- 2015Chemical characteristics of squeezable sap of hydrothermally treated silver birch logs (Betula pendula)citations
- 2015The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on the Color Stability and Chemical Properties of Birch Veneer Surfacescitations
- 2015Chemical characteristics of squeezable sap of hydrothermally treated silver birch logs (Betula pendula):Effect of treatment time and the quality of the soaking water in pilot scale experimentcitations
- 2011The effect of hydrothermal pre-treatment on the chemical characteristics of the xylem of silver birch
Places of action
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article
Effect of log soaking and the temperature of peeling on the properties of Rotary-cut birch (Betula pendula Roth) veneer bonded with phenol-formaldehyde adhesive
Abstract
Heating logs prior to peeling positively affects the surface properties of veneer as well as the wood-adhesive bond strength. However, the mechanism behind this increase in strength is not fully understood. The aim of the present study was to separate the influence of soaking temperature and peeling temperature on the physical surface properties and bonding quality. Rotary-cut birch (Betula pendula Roth) logs were soaked at 70 °C, and half of them were subsequently cooled to 20 °C prior to peeling. Surface roughness measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), surface integrity testing, color measurements, and wood-adhesive bond testing were conducted with an automated bonding evaluation system. The results showed that logs soaked at 70 °C and peeled at 20 °C had roughness, color, integrity, bond strength, and wetting properties more similar to logs soaked and peeled at 70 °C than those soaked and peeled at 20 °C. In every test conducted, the effect of soaking temperature was greater than the effect of peeling temperature. High-temperature soaking not only caused softening of the material during the peeling process, but it also caused irreversible changes in the wood material, which affected the veneer surface characteristics and bond strength development.