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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Siljander, Sanna
Tampere University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (10/10 displayed)
- 2022Nanoarchitectonics of Nanocellulose-Carbon Nanotube Composites
- 2022Self-assembled cellulose nanofiber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite films with anisotropic conductivitycitations
- 2022Self-assembled cellulose nanofiber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite films with anisotropic conductivitycitations
- 2018Effect of surfactant type and sonication energy on the electrical conductivity properties of nanocellulose-CNT nanocomposite filmscitations
- 2017Erosive wear of filled vinylester composites in water and acidic media at elevated temperaturecitations
- 2017Design-driven integrated development of technical and perceptual qualities in foam-formed cellulose fibre materialscitations
- 2017Design-driven integrated development of technical and perceptual qualities in foam-formed cellulose fibre materialscitations
- 2016Erosion–corrosion resistance of various stainless steel grades in high-temperature sulfuric acid solutioncitations
- 2016Composites of high-temperature thermomechanical pulps and polylactic acidcitations
- 2015The effect of physical adhesion promotion treatments on interfacial adhesion in cellulose-epoxy
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article
Composites of high-temperature thermomechanical pulps and polylactic acid
Abstract
High-temperature thermomechanical pulps (HT-TMP, defibrated at 150 to 170 degrees C) were compared to a reference TMP (defibrated at 130 degrees C) as a reinforcement for polylactic acid (PLA). Composites were prepared by melt compounding, followed by injection molding, gradually increasing the used fiber content from 0 to 20 wt.%. The injection-molded specimens were characterized by tensile and impact strength tests, scanning electron microscopy, water absorption tests, and differential scanning calorimetry. The TMP fiber damage was also characterized before and after melt compounding by optical analysis. At 20% fiber content, the Young's modulus increased significantly, while the tensile strength remained unchanged and the impact strength decreased slightly. All fibers suffered damage during melt compounding, but the tensile strength remained about the same as in pure PLA. All types of TMP were able to increase the PLA rate of crystallization. The HT-TMP fibers were dispersed more evenly in PLA than the 130degrees C TMP. The 170 degrees C TMP produced composites of lower water absorption than the other two TMP types, probably because of its lower hemicellulose content and its higher surface coverage by lignin. ; Peer reviewed