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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Rohumaa, Anti
Tallinn University of Technology
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (9/9 displayed)
- 2024The effect of birch (Betula pendula Roth) face veneer thickness on the reaction to fire properties of fire-retardant treated plywoodcitations
- 2020Effect of Different Hardwood Species and Lay-Up Schemes on the Mechanical Properties of Plywoodcitations
- 2017Surface activation of wood by corona treatment and NaOH soaking for improved bond performance in plywoodcitations
- 2016The impact of log pre-heating on birch veneer surface quality, bond formation and plywood performance ; Haudonnan vaikutus koivuviilun pinnan laatuun, liimasauman muodostumiseen ja vanerin liimasauman lujuuteencitations
- 2016Effect of log soaking and the temperature of peeling on the properties of Rotary-cut birch (Betula pendula Roth) veneer bonded with phenol-formaldehyde adhesivecitations
- 2015Chemical characteristics of squeezable sap of hydrothermally treated silver birch logs (Betula pendula)citations
- 2015Influence of Welding Time on Tensile-Shear Strength of Linear Friction Welded Birch (Betula pendula L.) Woodcitations
- 2015The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on the Color Stability and Chemical Properties of Birch Veneer Surfacescitations
- 2015Chemical characteristics of squeezable sap of hydrothermally treated silver birch logs (Betula pendula):Effect of treatment time and the quality of the soaking water in pilot scale experimentcitations
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article
The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on the Color Stability and Chemical Properties of Birch Veneer Surfaces
Abstract
The effects of hydrothermal pre-treatment on the color of silver birch veneer were determined. Spectrophotometric and chemical analyses of the veneer by means of extraction were conducted to determine the detailed chemical characteristics of the veneers. Results from spectrophotometric analysis revealed a significant increase in lightness (L*) and a decrease in yellowness (b*) in the veneer produced from a log soaked at 70 °C in short-term. Conversely, the effect of long-term storage resulted in a significant reduction in L* and an increase in b*. Chemical analyses of the veneer extract identified a moderate negative correlation between soluble proanthocyanidins content and treatment temperature. A higher amount of wood extractives, such as lipophilic extractives, free monosaccharides, and other organic substances, were obtained from wood material soaked at 70 °C than at 20 °C, which was most likely due to moderate chemical changes during treatment. Comparison of the results between dried veneers and wet veneers from the water extraction study revealed that the dried veneers had higher amounts of lipophilic matter and less water-soluble organic matter than the wet veneers. Other aspects of the loss of soluble proanthocyanidins in the birch veneer during plywood manufacturing are discussed.