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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Koseki, T.
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Topics
Publications (4/4 displayed)
- 2013Creep and damage investigation of improved 9%Cr steel welded joints
- 2013Progress in high performance hardfacing processes Tandem-Gas-Metal-Arc-Welding and Plasma-MIG Hybrid welding
- 2013Characterization of friction stir welded multilayered steel
- 2012Friction stir welding of multilayered steelcitations
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article
Friction stir welding of multilayered steel
Abstract
This study investigates the mechanical properties and microstructure of friction stir butt welded high strength/ductility multilayered steel consisting of 15 alternating layers of SUS 301 austenitic stainless steel (eight layers) and SUS 420J2 martensitic stainless steel (seven layers) with a total thickness of 1·2 mm. With optimised welding parameters, defect free welds with an ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 1240 MPa and a fracture elongation of 13% were accomplished. This corresponds to a joint efficiency of 90%. In this case, fracture occurred in the heat affected zone as a result of a very pronounced hardness drop in the martensitic layers resulting from the formation of a large amount of grain boundary precipitates, which were formed at temperatures ∼750°C slightly below Ac1. By applying post-weld heat treatment, the hardness drop in the martensitic layers was removed and the tensile properties were enhanced to UTS of 1310 MPa (95% joint efficiency) and a fracture elongation of 22%.