Materials Map

Discover the materials research landscape. Find experts, partners, networks.

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The Materials Map is an open tool for improving networking and interdisciplinary exchange within materials research. It enables cross-database search for cooperation and network partners and discovering of the research landscape.

The dashboard provides detailed information about the selected scientist, e.g. publications. The dashboard can be filtered and shows the relationship to co-authors in different diagrams. In addition, a link is provided to find contact information.

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Materials Map under construction

The Materials Map is still under development. In its current state, it is only based on one single data source and, thus, incomplete and contains duplicates. We are working on incorporating new open data sources like ORCID to improve the quality and the timeliness of our data. We will update Materials Map as soon as possible and kindly ask for your patience.

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in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%

Topics

Publications (9/9 displayed)

  • 2023Mechanical behavior of bio-inspired helicoidal thermoplastic composites4citations
  • 2022Fiber content measurement of hybrid carbon and glass fiber reinforced thermoset composites6citations
  • 2022Manufacturing of prestressed glass fiber reinforced polymer rebars and effect of fiber pretension on durability of rebars after conditioning in alkaline solutioncitations
  • 2022Predicting the upper-bound of interlaminar impact damage in structural composites through a combined nanoindentation and computational mechanics technique9citations
  • 2022Predicting the upper-bound of interlaminar impact damage in structural composites through a combined nanoindentation and computational mechanics technique9citations
  • 2021Development of hemp fiber composites with recycled high density polyethylene grocery bags13citations
  • 2020Development of beneficial residual stresses in glass fiber epoxy composites through fiber prestressing14citations
  • 2020Comparison and characterization of discontinuous carbon fiber liquid-molded nylon to hydroentanglement/compression-molded composites5citations
  • 2018Characterization of discontinuous carbon fiber liquid molded PA-6 composites via strategic placement of additional reinforcements5citations

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Chart of shared publication
Lerew, Daniel
1 / 1 shared
Flater, Philip
1 / 1 shared
Stava, Kristen
1 / 1 shared
Johnson, Cody
1 / 1 shared
Mohamed, Mahmoud
2 / 2 shared
Karakoç, Alp
1 / 18 shared
Flores, Mark
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Taciroglu, Ertugrul
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Xu, L. Roy
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Roy Xu, L.
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Karakoҫ, Alp
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Brahma, Siddhartha
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Espinosadzib, Alejandra
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Angulo, Carlos
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Thomas, Vinoy
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Co-Authors (by relevance)

  • Lerew, Daniel
  • Flater, Philip
  • Stava, Kristen
  • Johnson, Cody
  • Mohamed, Mahmoud
  • Karakoç, Alp
  • Flores, Mark
  • Taciroglu, Ertugrul
  • Xu, L. Roy
  • Roy Xu, L.
  • Karakoҫ, Alp
  • Brahma, Siddhartha
  • Espinosadzib, Alejandra
  • Angulo, Carlos
  • Thomas, Vinoy
OrganizationsLocationPeople

article

Development of beneficial residual stresses in glass fiber epoxy composites through fiber prestressing

  • Brahma, Siddhartha
  • Ning, Haibin
  • Mohamed, Mahmoud
Abstract

<jats:p> The undesired residual stresses in fiber reinforced polymer composites are developed during their manufacturing processes due to the thermal and chemical shrinkage of the polymer matrix, which negatively affect the performance of the composites. Applying tensile stress to the reinforcement fibers during the curing of the matrix can reduce or eliminate the undesired residual stresses. Furthermore, the undesired tensile residual stress within the matrix can be replaced with beneficial compressive residual stress which can improve the mechanical properties of the composites. In this study, theoretical stress analysis was performed in order to determine the value of the optimum compressive residual stress that is associated with the highest tensile strength. This value was determined based on the tensile testing result of prestressed composites with a 40% fiber volume fraction. For the composites with different fiber volume fractions, a new approach was introduced to estimate the optimum fiber prestressing level which generates the optimum compressive residual stress within the matrix and consequently, the highest tensile strength can be achieved. In order to validate this approach experimentally, prestressed composites with 25 and 30% fiber volume fraction were prepared by applying the estimated optimum fiber prestressing levels during curing of matrix and tensile testing was performed. The result of the stress analysis showed that the value of the optimum compressive residual stress corresponding to the highest tensile strength is 2.5 MPa approximately. The tensile testing results confirmed the validity of the new approach in estimating the optimum fiber prestressing level for the composites with different fiber volume fractions. For both prestressed composites with 25 and 30% fiber volume fraction, the highest tensile strength was achieved when the theoretically estimated optimum fiber prestressing level was applied to the fibers during the curing of the matrix. </jats:p>

Topics
  • impedance spectroscopy
  • polymer
  • glass
  • glass
  • strength
  • composite
  • tensile strength
  • curing