| People | Locations | Statistics |
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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Marina, Olga A.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2023Strontium Free Cu-Doped La2NiO4 Oxides as Promising Oxygen Electrodes for Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cellscitations
- 2023Investigating electrochemical corrosion at Mg alloy-steel joint interface using scanning electrochemical cell impedance microscopy (SECCIM)citations
- 2023Ni-YSZ Electrode Stability in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells Operated in 90-98% Steam
- 2023Understanding La<sub>2</sub>NiO<sub>4</sub>-La<sub>0.5</sub>Ce<sub>0.5</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Oxygen Electrode Phase Evolution in a Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell
- 2010Advanced Ceramic Interconnect Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Electrical and Thermal Properties of Calcium- and Nickel-Doped Yttrium Chromitescitations
- 2010Degradation Mechanisms of SOFC Anodes in Coal Gas Containing Phosphoruscitations
- 2010Calcium- and Cobalt-doped Yttrium Chromites as an Interconnect Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cellscitations
- 2010Improvement of Sintering, Thermal Behavior, and Electrical Properties of Calcium- and Transition Metal-Doped Yttrium Chromitecitations
- 2010Interaction of coal-derived synthesis gas impurities with solid oxide fuel cell metallic componentscitations
- 2010SOFC Ohmic Resistance Reduction by HCl-Induced Removal of Manganese at the Anode/Electrolyte Interfacecitations
- 2007Electrode Performance in Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cellscitations
- 2004ELECTRODE DEVELOPMENT FOR REVERSIBLE SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS
Places of action
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article
Ni-YSZ Electrode Stability in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells Operated in 90-98% Steam
Abstract
<jats:p>Ni-YSZ electrode-supported SOECs were tested at 750 and 800<jats:sup>o</jats:sup>C using extremely high steam concentrations, 90, 95, and 98%. The performance was compared to SOECs tested in 50% steam with 50% hydrogen. Multiple cells were tested simultaneously with several repeats, all cells configured into a single furnace for each test to ensure a reasonable side-by-side comparison and results reproducibility. The Ni/YSZ electrodes was reduced by hydrogen in situ at each operating temperature and then 50-98% steam was added. Cells were tested at a fixed current or voltage for 1000-3000 hours. The electrochemical impedance data was periodically collected followed by the DRT analyses to identify any changes in polarization losses in time. Minimal to no changes in cell performance in time was observed when compared cell operation in 90+% steam vs 50% steam. Slightly higher degradation was seen for cells tested at 800<jats:sup>o</jats:sup>C vs those tested at 750<jats:sup>o</jats:sup>C during the initial 500 hours. After the initial break-in period, the degradation rates for all cells in the following >1000 hours remained the same.</jats:p><jats:p>A separate set of tests was performed to characterize break-in period and to understand how the initial Ni thermal aging at different temperatures affects the time to a pseudo steady-state, i.e., if the Ni aging/conditioning could be used to accelerate the initial degradation and shorten break-in. Symmetrical cells with two Ni-YSZ electrodes on each side of 10 micron YSZ electrolyte were also tested.</jats:p><jats:p>The extensive SEM/EDS analyses were performed on all cells to quantify the Ni particle size and describe any microstructural changes. The 2-dimensional SEM images were reconstructed into the 3D microstructures to calculate the triple phase boundary density, species transport paths tortuosity, and particle/pore size distribution.</jats:p>