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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Tervoort, Theo A.
ETH Zurich
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (14/14 displayed)
- 2024No yield stress requiredcitations
- 2023Evaluating the molecular weight distribution of ultrahigh molecular weight polypropylene through rheologycitations
- 2022Additive Manufacturing of Polyolefinscitations
- 2022Influence of electron-beam irradiation on plasticity-controlled and crack-growth-controlled failure in high-density polyethylenecitations
- 2022Influence of electron-beam irradiation on plasticity-controlled and crack-growth-controlled failure in high-density polyethylenecitations
- 2019Surface viscoelasticity in model polymer multilayerscitations
- 2018Three-dimensional printing of hierarchical liquid-crystal-polymer structurescitations
- 2017Modeling energy storage and structural evolution during finite viscoplastic deformation of glassy polymerscitations
- 2016High-performance liquid-crystalline polymer films for monolithic "composites"citations
- 2016Rejuvenation of PLLA: effect of plastic deformation and orientation on physical ageing in poly(ʟ-lactic acid) filmscitations
- 2008Does the strain hardening modulus of glassy polymers scale with the flow stress?citations
- 2008Kinetics of re-embrittlement of (anti)plasticized glassy polymers after mechanical rejuvenationcitations
- 2002Microcutting materials on polymer substrates
- 2000Strain-hardening behavior of polycarbonate in the glassy statecitations
Places of action
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article
No yield stress required
Abstract
<p>An elastoviscoplastic constitutive equation is proposed to describe both the elastic and rate-dependent plastic deformation behavior of Carbopol<sup>®</sup> dispersions, commonly used to study yield-stress fluids. The model, a variant of the nonlinear Maxwell model with stress-dependent relaxation time, eliminates the need for a separate Herschel-Bulkley yield stress. The stress dependence of the viscosity was determined experimentally by evaluating the steady-state flow stress at a constant applied shear rate and by measuring the steady-state creep rate at constant applied shear stress. Experimentally, the viscosity’s stress-dependence was confirmed to follow the Ree-Eyring model. Furthermore, it is shown that the Carbopol<sup>®</sup> dispersions used here obey time-stress superposition, indicating that all relaxation times experience the same stress dependence. This was demonstrated by building a compliance mastercurve using horizontal shifting on a logarithmic time axis of creep curves measured at different stress levels and by constructing mastercurves of the storage- and loss-modulus curves determined independently by orthogonal superposition measurements at different applied constant shear stresses. Overall, the key feature of the proposed constitutive equation is its incorporation of a nonlinear stress-activated change in relaxation time, which enables a smooth transition from elastic to viscous behavior during start-up flow experiments. This approach bypasses the need for a distinct Herschel-Bulkley yield stress as a separate material characteristic. Additionally, the model successfully replicates the observed steady-state flow stress in transient-flow scenarios and the steady-state flow rate in creep experiments, underlining its effectiveness in capturing the material’s dynamic response. Finally, the one-dimensional description is readily extended to a full three-dimensional finite-strain elastoviscoplastic constitutive equation.</p>