| People | Locations | Statistics |
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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Houssiau, Laurent
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (29/29 displayed)
- 2024Photoluminescence of Germanium-Vacancy Centers in Nanocrystalline Diamond Films: Implications for Quantum Sensing Applicationscitations
- 2024Fluorocarbon Plasma-Polymerized Layer Increases the Release Time of Silver Ions and the Antibacterial Activity of Silver-Based Coatingscitations
- 2024Photoluminescence of Germanium-Vacancy Centers in Nanocrystalline Diamond Films:Implications for Quantum Sensing Applicationscitations
- 2023Secondary ion mass spectrometry, a powerful tool for revealing ink formulations and animal skins in medieval manuscriptscitations
- 2022Low-pressure plasma process for the dry synthesis of cactus-like Au-TiO2 nanocatalysts for toluene degradationcitations
- 2022Low-pressure plasma process for the dry synthesis of cactus-like Au-TiO 2 nanocatalysts for toluene degradationcitations
- 2021Compositional, structural, morphological, and optical properties of ZnO thin films prepared by PECVD techniquecitations
- 2021Ion Implantation as an Approach for Structural Modifications and Functionalization of Ti 3 C 2 T x MXenescitations
- 2021Ion Implantation Induced Structural Modifications and Functionalization of Ti 3 C 2 T x MXenes
- 2021Laser Ablation of Titanium Alloy (Ti64): Effects of Process Parameters on Performance of Laser Welded Ti64 – Polyamide 6.6 Joints.citations
- 2021On the adhesion of diamond-like carbon coatings deposited by low-pressure plasma on 316L stainless steelcitations
- 2020Laser joining of titanium alloy to polyamide:influence of process parameters on the joint strength and qualitycitations
- 2020Highlighting chemical bonding between nylon-6.6 and the native oxide from an aluminum sheet assembled by laser weldingcitations
- 2020Laser joining of titanium alloy to polyamide: influence of process parameters on the joint strength and qualitycitations
- 2019Hybrid perovskites depth profiling with variable-size argon clusters and monatomic ions beamscitations
- 2019Surface modification and direct plasma amination of L605 CoCr alloys:on the optimization of the oxide layer for application in cardiovascular implantscitations
- 2019Carbon-based lanthanum nickelate material La2−x−yNdxPryNiO4+δ (x = 0, 0.3, and 0.5; y = 0 and 0.2) as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in alkaline mediacitations
- 2019Influence of Aluminum Laser Ablation on Interfacial Thermal Transfer and Joint Quality of Laser Welded Aluminum–Polyamide Assembliescitations
- 2019Depth Profiling of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by ToF-SIMS Coupled with Wavelet–Principal Component Analysiscitations
- 2019Carbon-based lanthanum nickelate material La 2−x−y Nd x Pr y NiO 4+δ (x = 0, 0.3, and 0.5; y = 0 and 0.2) as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in alkaline mediacitations
- 2019In-depth investigation of the charge extraction efficiency for thermally annealed inverted bulk-heterojunction solar cellscitations
- 2019Defective Pt–Ni/graphene nanomaterials by simultaneous or sequential treatments of organometallic precursors by low-pressure oxygen plasmacitations
- 2018Aging effects in interface-engineered perovskite solar cells with 2D nanomaterials:A depth profile analysiscitations
- 2018Combined AFM and ToF-SIMS analyses for the study of filaments in organic resistive switching memoriescitations
- 2018Aluminum pretreatment by a laser ablation process:influence of processing parameters on the joint strength of laser welded aluminum - Polyamide assembliescitations
- 2018Aluminum pretreatment by a laser ablation process: influence of processing parameters on the joint strength of laser welded aluminum – polyamide assembliescitations
- 2014Composite polymeric-inorganic waveguide fabricated by injection molding for biosensing applicationscitations
- 2012Molecular depth profiling of model biological films using low energy monoatomic ionscitations
- 2006A comparative study between inductively and capacitively coupled plasma deposited polystyrene films:Chemical and morphological characterizationscitations
Places of action
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article
Secondary ion mass spectrometry, a powerful tool for revealing ink formulations and animal skins in medieval manuscripts
Abstract
Book production by medieval scriptoria have gained growing interest in recent studies. In this context, identifying ink compositions and parchment animal species from illuminated manuscripts is of great importance. Here, we introduce time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) as a non-invasive tool to identify both inks and animal skins in manuscripts, at the same time. For this purpose, both positive and negative ion spectra in inked and non-inked areas were recorded. Chemical compositions of pigments (decoration) or black inks (text) were determined by searching for characteristic ion mass peaks. Animal skins were identified by data processing of raw ToF-SIMS spectra using principal component analysis (PCA). In illuminated manuscripts from the fifteenth to sixteenth century, malachite (green), azurite (blue), cinnabar (red) inorganic pigments, as well as iron-gall black ink, were identified. Carbon black and indigo (blue) organic pigments were also identified. Animal skins were identified in modern parchments of known animal species by a two-step PCA procedure. We believe the proposed method will find extensive application in material studies of medieval manuscripts, as it is non-invasive, highly sensitive and able to identify both inks and animal skins at the same time, even from traces of pigments and tiny scanned areas.