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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Rosmus, Marcin
Jagiellonian University
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article
Synthesis and characterisation of Cu2Ge, a new two-dimensional Dirac nodal line semimetal
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Dirac nodal line (DNL) semimetals are a novel class of topological materials in which the valence and conduction bands touch along lines in the reciprocal space, with linear dispersion. These materials attract a growing attention, but the experimental realizations for two-dimensional systems are sparse. This article reports the first experimental realization of a two-dimensional hexagonal monolayer Cu<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Ge, grown by evaporation of Ge on a Cu(111) substrate. Through a combination of low-energy electron diffraction XPS and ARPES measurements, it is shown that the surface presents all characteristics expected from calculations for a free-standing Cu<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Ge monolayer. More specifically, the preservation of the two concentric nodal lines around the Γ point indicates weak interactions between the Cu<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Ge surface and its Cu(111) substrate, making it an ideal system for the study of DNL materials.</jats:p>