• Idrus, Syed Zulkarnain Syed
• Aljunid, S. A.
• Ghazi, Alaan
• Noori, Awab
• Ali, N.
• Al-Dawoodi, Aras
• Fareed, Alaa
• Amphawan, Angela
• Endut, R.

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This study demonstrates the implementation of multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) transmission donut modes in space wavelength division multiplexing (SWDM) over multi-mode optical fiber (MMOF) and simulating the effect of mode coupling of the transmitted signal. However, during the data transmitted over MMF by using SWDM an issue is encountered, which is the inter symbol interference (ISI) due to mode coupling. ISI has been recognized as a major obstacle to high-speed data transmission. The signal processing in SDM of donut modes over MMOF with electrical feedback equalizer is used to improve the performance for increasing the bandwidth. A data rate 80 Gbit/s up for a distance of 1600 meters is achieved. SWDM topology was designed emitted from a spatial vertical cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) through MMOF in conjunction with the configurations of electrical feedback equalizer. The parameters and values used in Opt-Sim simulation topology were listed. The performance measurement of this study based on bit-error rates (BER) and eye diagram before and after electrical feedback equalization were analysed.</jats:p>

Topics

• impedance spectroscopy
• surface
• simulation
• selective ion monitoring