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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Kruppke, Iris
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
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Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2024Potentials of polyacrylonitrile substitution by lignin for continuous manufactured lignin/polyacrylonitrile-blend-based carbon fiberscitations
- 2023Nachhaltige Herstellung hochreiner Chitosan- filamentgarne mit hohem Leistungs- und Funktionsvermogen
- 2023Development of fiber-based piezoelectric sensors for the load monitoring of dynamically stressed fiber-reinforced compositescitations
- 2022Protective Coating for Electrically Conductive Yarns for the Implementation in Smart Textilescitations
- 2022Metallization of polyimide materials for usage in aerospace
- 2022Metallization of polyimide materials for usage in aerospace
- 2022Metallisierung von Polyimidmaterialien zur Anwendung in der Luft- und Raumfahrt
- 2021Development of an Elastic, Electrically Conductive Coating for TPU Filamentscitations
- 2021Novel Repair Procedure for CFRP Components Instead of EOLcitations
- 2020Matrix Decomposition of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Plastics via the Activation of Semiconductorscitations
- 2016Adhesion problematics and curing kinetics in a thermosetting matrix for stitch-free non-crimp fabriccitations
- 2016Effects of (Oxy-)Fluorination on Various High-Performance Yarnscitations
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article
Development of fiber-based piezoelectric sensors for the load monitoring of dynamically stressed fiber-reinforced composites
Abstract
<p>Continuous load monitoring of fiber-reinforced composites represents a complex challenge for the composite sector. In this paper, the development and characterization of piezoelectric sensors for structural health monitoring applications based on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) are presented. The basic sensor structures are melt spun bicomponent filaments in a core-sheath configuration. The core is a volumetric mixture of polypropylene (PP) and Pre-Elec PP, a PP-compound modified with carbon black. The sheath is made of PVDF. Three variants with increasing volumetric Pre-Elec ratio in the core (50 vol.%, 60 vol.% and 70 vol.%) are manufactured and analyzed by conducting optical and resistance measurements as well as tensile tests. In the subsequent process step, the bicomponent filaments are braided with copper fine wires. The PP core and copper braiding of the coaxial tricomponent yarn are used as inner and outer electrode, respectively. By generating an electrostatic high voltage field between these electrodes, the PVDF interlayer is subjected to contact polarization to initialize the piezoelectric effect. The piezoelectric characteristics and thereby the sensory potential of the produced sensor yarns are quantified and analyzed on the fiber and composite scale by investigating their piezoelectric behavior during cyclic tensile tests. The results of the different sensor yarn variants are compared with each other by evaluating the measured voltage signal as a function of the induced cyclic stresses.</p>