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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Moskovkin, Pavel
University of Namur
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (14/14 displayed)
- 2023Vein pattern vs. columnar fracture shape in Cu-Zr thin film metallic glassescitations
- 2023Finite Element Mesh Generation for Nano-scale Modeling of Tilted Columnar Thin Films for Numerical Simulationcitations
- 2023Vein pattern vs. columnar fracture shape in Cu-Zr thin film metallic glasses:Driving force and mechanismcitations
- 2021Understanding the role of energetic particles during the growth of TiO2 thin films by reactive magnetron sputtering through multi-scale Monte Carlo simulations and experimental depositioncitations
- 2021Understanding the role of energetic particles during the growth of TiO2 thin films by reactive magnetron sputtering through multi-scale Monte Carlo simulations and experimental depositioncitations
- 2021On the relationship between the plasma characteristics, the microstructure and the optical properties of reactively sputtered TiO2 thin filmscitations
- 2019Correlation of structural and optical properties using virtual materials analysiscitations
- 2018Can the normalized energy flux at the substrate control the microstructure of reactively sputtered TiO2 thin films ?
- 2018Wide range investigation of duty cycle and frequency effects on bipolar magnetron sputtering of chromium nitridecitations
- 2018TiOx deposited by magnetron sputtering: a joint modelling and experimental studycitations
- 2015Multiscale simulations of the early stages of the growth of graphene on coppercitations
- 2014On the formation of the porous structure in nanostructured a-Si coatings deposited by dc magnetron sputtering at oblique anglescitations
- 2010Surface phenomena involved in the formation of Co nanoparticles on amorphous Carbon and SiO2 deposited by magnetron sputteringcitations
- 2007Model predictions and experimental characterization of Co-Pt alloy clusterscitations
Places of action
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article
Understanding the role of energetic particles during the growth of TiO2 thin films by reactive magnetron sputtering through multi-scale Monte Carlo simulations and experimental deposition
Abstract
In this paper, a previously established 3D multi-scale simulation chain of plasma deposition process, based on a combination of a direct simulation Monte Carlo (gas phase) algorithm and a kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) (film growth) code, is improved by the addition of a particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision algorithm in order to take into account and clarify the role of charged particles. The kinetic Monte Carlo code is also extended with a binary collision approximation algorithm to handle charged particles. This modelling strategy is successfully applied to the growth of TiO2 thin films by means of reactive magnetron sputtering. In order to highlight the effects of negative oxygen ions, two substrate locations are selected: one in the median plane of the targets and another one off the median plane. The model efficiently predicts the densities and fluxes of both charged and neutral particles towards the substrate. Typical results such as particle densities, the discharge current density and ion flux onto the target, and the various substrate locations are calculated. The angular distribution and energy distribution of all involved particles are sampled at these very same substrate locations and the nanoscale modelling (NASCAM) code, implementing the kMC approach, uses these results to explain the morphology of the experimentally deposited coatings. The changes throughout the transition from metallic deposition to stoichiometric TiO2 of the columnar structure of the deposited films is explained by the suppression of the atom diffusion on the growing film due to Ti oxidation. Moreover, the high-energy negative atomic oxygen ions originating from the targets are identified as the origin of the abnormally low inclination of the columnar structure experimentally observed for the oxide mode coatings. Measurements of the normalized energy flux (energy per deposited atom) are experimentally investigated to support and highlight the important role of energetic particles during film growth.