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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Casati, R. |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Zubairi, Saiful
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- 2023Optimization of concentration and exposure time of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) for the development of hydrophobic coating of drying chamber of spray dryercitations
- 2020Improving wood durability against G. Trabeum and C. versicolor using starch based antifungal coating from Dioscorea hispida sp.citations
- 2019Surface ModificationTo Reduce Deposition Flux of Spray Dried Noni (Morinda Citrofolia L.) Juicecitations
- 2017Physico-Mechanical Properties of HA/TCP Pellets and Their Three-Dimensional Biological Evaluation In Vitro.citations
- 2015THE EFFECT OF SURFACE HETEROGENEITY ON WETTABILITY OF POROUS THREE DIMENSIONAL (3-D) SCAFFOLDS OF POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID) (PHB) AND POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERIC ACID) (PHBV)citations
- 2015Alcohol based-deep eutectic solvent (DES) as an alternative green additive to increase rotenone yieldcitations
- 2015Carboxy-Methyl-Cellulose (CMC) hydrogel-filled 3-D scaffold: Preliminary study through a 3-D antiproliferative activity of Centella asiatica extractcitations
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document
Alcohol based-deep eutectic solvent (DES) as an alternative green additive to increase rotenone yield
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are basically molten salts that interact by forming hydrogen bonds between two added components at a ratio where eutectic point reaches a melting point lower than that of each individual component. Their remarkable physicochemical properties (similar to ionic liquids) with remarkable green properties, low cost and easy handling make them a growing interest in many fields of research. Therefore, the objective of pursuing this study is to analyze the potential of alcohol-based DES as an extraction medium for rotenone extraction from Derris elliptica roots. DES was prepared by a combination of choline chloride, ChCl and 1, 4-butanediol at a ratio of 1/5. The structure of elucidation of DES was analyzed using FTIR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. Normal soaking extraction (NSE) method was carried out for 14 hours using seven different types of solvent systems of (1) acetone; (2) methanol; (3) acetonitrile; (4) DES; (5) DES + methanol; (6) DES + acetonitrile; and (7) [BMIM] OTf + acetone. Next, the yield of rotenone, % (w/w), and its concentration (mg/ml) in dried roots were quantitatively determined by means of RP-HPLC. The results showed that a binary solvent system of [BMIM] OTf + acetone and DES + acetonitrile was the best solvent system combination as compared to other solvent systems. It contributed to the highest rotenone content of 0.84 ± 0.05% (w/w) (1.09 ± 0.06 mg/ml) and 0.84 ± 0.02% (w/w) (1.03 ± 0.01 mg/ml) after 14 hours of exhaustive extraction time. In conclusion, a combination of the DES with a selective organic solvent has been proven to have a similar potential and efficiency as of ILs in extracting bioactive constituents in the phytochemical extraction process.