| People | Locations | Statistics |
|---|---|---|
| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Ganjian, Eshmaiel
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (52/52 displayed)
- 2022Potential of calcined brick clay as a partial substitution in blended cement mortarscitations
- 2022Mechanochemical Characterisation of Calcined Impure Kaolinitic Clay as a Composite Binder in Cementitious Mortarscitations
- 2022Performance of low-grade kaolinitic clay as a cement substitute in mortar: A comparative study with fly ash
- 2022Use of low grade kaolinitic clays in development of a pozzolan-cement binder system
- 2021Mechanical refining combined with chemical treatment for the processing of Bamboo fibres to produce efficient cement compositescitations
- 2021Efecto de la sulfidez en la respuesta a flexión de tableros de cemento reforzados con fibras de guadua angustifolia kunth pre-tratadas alcalinamente
- 2021Incorporation of a nanotechnology-based product in cementitious binders for sustainable mitigation of sulphate-induced heaving of stabilised soilscitations
- 2021Performance assessment of cathodically protected reinforced concrete structure based on alternative performance criterion: a case studycitations
- 2021Use of Waste Gypsum, Reclaimed Asphalt Filler, and GGBS as a Full Replacement of Cement in Road Basecitations
- 2020Shear characterisation of pultruded superstructural FRP-concrete push-outscitations
- 2020Potential and current distribution across different layers of reinforcement in reinforced concrete cathodic protection system- A numerical studycitations
- 2020Incorporation of a nanotechnology-based product in cementitious binders for sustainable mitigation of sulphate-induced heaving of stabilised soilscitations
- 2020Effect of Power Ultrasound on the Portland cement paste and mortar: study of chemical shrinkage and compressive and flexural strength development
- 2019Predicting the Corrosion Rate of Steel in Cathodically Protected Concrete Using Potential Shiftcitations
- 2019The Effect of Using Basic Oxygen Slag with By-Product and Non-Hazard Waste Materials to Produce Paving Blocks
- 2019Influence of power ultrasound on the portland cement pore solution compositions
- 2019Effect of degree of refining on flexural response of fibre cement boards reinforced with Guadua Angustifolia Kunth Bamboo
- 2019Effects of Sodium Silicate Proportion on Strength Development of Calcined Clay Geopolymer Mortar
- 2019Effect of degree of refining on flexural response of fibre cement boards reinforced with Guadua Angustifolia KUNTH bamboo
- 2019Performance assessment of specialist conductive paint for cathodic protection of steel in reinforced concrete structurescitations
- 2018A Review of Corrosion and Protection of Steel in Concretecitations
- 2018Application of power ultrasound to cementitious materials: Advances, issues and perspectivescitations
- 2017Utilisation of waste cardboard and Nano silica fume in the production of fibre cement board reinforced by glass fibrescitations
- 2016Improvement of Flexural Performance of Fibre Cements Composite Board through Fibre Impregnation
- 2016Strength, durability and leaching properties of concrete paving blocks incorporating GGBS and SFcitations
- 2015Manufacturing of bacterial nano-cellulose reinforced fiber−cement compositescitations
- 2015Using waste materials and by-products to produce concrete paving blockscitations
- 2015Zinc-Rich Paint As Anode for Cathodic Protection of Steel in Concretecitations
- 2014FLEXURAL STRENGTH BEHAVIOUR OF FIBRE CEMENT BOARD REINFORCED BY BLAST FURNACE SLAG FIBRES
- 2014Reducing Cement Contents of Paving Blocks by Using Mineral Waste and by-Product Materialscitations
- 2014Using ground granulated blast-furnace slag and mineral wastes to reduce cement in paving blockcitations
- 2013The effect of limestone powder, silica fume and fibre content on flexural behaviour of cement composite reinforced by waste Kraft pulpcitations
- 2013Corrosion durability of high performance steel fibre reinforced concrete
- 2012Introducing cem-zero
- 2012Strength performance of fly ash and slag mixtures using gypsumcitations
- 2011Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastescitations
- 2011Comparing flexural behaviour of fibre-cement composites reinforced bagassecitations
- 2010Production of Cement Composite Board Using Cellulose Fibre
- 2009Strength optimization of novel binder containing plasterboard gypsum waste
- 2009Scrap-tyre-rubber replacement for aggregate and filler in concretecitations
- 2009Properties of concrete using high-lime pfa from a UK sourcecitations
- 2009The effect of Persian Gulf tidal zone exposure on durability of mixes containing silica fume and blast furnace slagcitations
- 2008Gypsum waste reduction through stabilization for trench backfillcitations
- 2007Use of recycled gypsum in road foundation construction
- 2007Development of novel cementitious binders using plasterboard waste and pozzolanic materials for road bases
- 2006Factors affecting measurement of hydraulic conductivity in low strength cementitious materialscitations
- 2005Encouraging the use of mineral wastes in CLSM in the construction industry
- 2004Preliminary investigations into the use of secondary waste minerals as a novel cementitious landfill linercitations
- 2004Waste to contain waste – containment systems for pollution prevention
- 2004Selection of cementitious mixes as a barrier for landfill leachate containmentcitations
- 2003A vacuum-air permeability test for in-situ assessment of cover concretecitations
- 2001Novel composite landfill linerscitations
Places of action
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article
Use of Waste Gypsum, Reclaimed Asphalt Filler, and GGBS as a Full Replacement of Cement in Road Base
Abstract
Laboratory experiments were used to determine the suitability of raw industrial by-products obtained within the United Kingdom that are being taken to landfill sites and develop a hydraulically bound cementitious material for applications in road (base), foundation, and subgrade in pavement construction. The by-products were predominantly sourced locally. Tests were carried out to determine the mechanical stability of the by-product binders and performance determined in strength development by time. High-pressure permeability tests were performed to determine the permeability of the materials, and frost susceptibility tests were conducted to determine the freeze–thaw resistance of the materials. Compressive strength tests were conducted at 7, 14, 28, 90, and 180 days of age. Strength development on the hydraulic paste was slow during the early stages of hydration for mixtures containing 40%–60% ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS). After 28 days and up to 90 days when the ultimate strength of the hydraulic paste was achieved, strength increased with the presence of GGBS of up to 60%. Ternary mixtures with proportions of 20% plasterboard waste gypsum (PWG); 20% reclaimed asphalt filler (RAF), 60% GGBS, and 10% vitamin B5 gypsum (V-B5G); 30% RAF; and 60% GGBS attained the highest compressive strengths of 41 and 40 MPa, respectively, at 90 days. One of the dominant factors that influenced the strength was the presence of calcium sulfate, CaSO4 (CaO+SO3), in the PWG and V-B5G materials; calcium silicate, CaSiO3 (CaO+SiO2), in the GGBS; and pozzolanic activity (SiO2+Fe2O3+Al2O3) in the RAF. The results suggest most of the mixes in the groups are suitable for use as road (base) and foundation materials.