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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Martins, J.
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Publications (6/6 displayed)
- 2020Novel laser-assisted glass frit encapsulation for long-lifetime perovskite solar cellscitations
- 2019Development of hermetic glass frit encapsulation for perovskite solar cellscitations
- 2017Low temperature hermetic laser-assisted glass frit encapsulation of soda lime glass substratescitations
- 2017Development of stable current collectors for large area dye-sensitized solar cellscitations
- 2014Evaluation of Bonding Performance of Amino Polymers Using ABEScitations
- 2013Dispersion of graphene nanoplatelets in poly(vinyl acetate) latex and effect on adhesive bond strengthcitations
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article
Novel laser-assisted glass frit encapsulation for long-lifetime perovskite solar cells
Abstract
Hermetic encapsulation protects perovskite solar cells (PSCs) from degradations induced by humidity and oxygen. A novel dual laser beam glass frit sealing process is developed and optimized to hermetically encapsulate PSCs. A 3D transient phenomenological model of the laser-assisted encapsulation is developed, validated and used to optimize the glass sealing procedure. During the laser-sealing process, the cells are subjected to 65 +/- 5 degrees C for a short time of <60 s. This extremely low process temperature glass sealing procedure is applied to encapsulate n-i-p PSCs fabricated with a poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA) hole transport layer (HTL). The long-term stability of the encapsulated PSCs is examined under elevated humidity conditions and by thermal cycling tests. No performance variations after 500 h of humidity aging at 85% RH and 50 thermal cycles of -40 degrees C to 65 degrees C are observed. Though a 16% PCE loss is observed after thermal cycles between -40 degrees C and 85 degrees C, XRD analysis revealed no perovskite decomposition and the performance losses are assigned to the thermal degradation of the HTL material. A hermetic encapsulation is a critical step for the transition of PSCs from the laboratory to the market and this glass encapsulation ensures a successful path towards the commercialization of these emerging PV devices.