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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Clark, James Hanley
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (10/10 displayed)
- 2020Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on Natural Ascorbic Acid Analogues and Choline Chloridecitations
- 2019Fabrication of PES/PVP Water Filtration Membranes Using Cyrene®, a Safer Bio-Based Polar Aprotic Solventcitations
- 2018Elucidating enzymatic polymerisationscitations
- 2017Wholly biomass derivable sustainable polymers by ring-opening metathesis polymerisation of monomers obtained from furfuryl alcohol and itaconic anhydridecitations
- 20172,2,5,5-Tetramethyltetrahydrofuran (TMTHF)citations
- 2016Ring opening metathesis polymerisation of a new bio-derived monomer from itaconic anhydride and furfuryl alcoholcitations
- 2015Bio-derived materials as a green route for precious & critical metal recovery and re-usecitations
- 2015New insights into the curing of epoxidized linseed oil with dicarboxylic acidscitations
- 2014Bio-based thermoset composites from epoxidised linseed oil and expanded starchcitations
- 2013Alkali silicates and structured mesoporous silicas from biomass power station waste: the emergence of bio-MCMscitations
Places of action
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article
Bio-based thermoset composites from epoxidised linseed oil and expanded starch
Abstract
<p>Bio-based thermoset composites comprising epoxidised linseed oil (ELO), a bio-derived diacid crosslinker (Pripol 1009) and starch are reported. High amylose corn starch in its native, gelatinised and retrograded forms were used in the formulation to yield water resistant films with good thermal stability. The textural properties of gelatinised and retrograded starches were characterised using scanning electron microscopy and porosimetry and their thermal stability was determined using thermogravimetric analysis. The inclusion of 20% gelatinised starch significantly improved the mechanical properties of the bio-based thermoset composite with tensile strength being enhanced by 227% and Young's modulus by 166% with respect to the starch-free counterparts. Unlike in formulations comprising native starch, no visible phase separation was noticed for gelatinised- or retrograded-starch thermosets. Thermal analysis and gel time study revealed retardation of the cure process in the presence of starch. However, the presence of hydroxyl groups within the starch was likely to promote a more extensive curing process, as indicated by the higher total enthalpy of reaction obtained. This was supported by thermal stability studies, which indicated a greater proportion of crosslinked material obtained in films with higher starch content.</p>