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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Persson, Ingmar
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (18/18 displayed)
- 2020Solution chemistry in the surface region of aqueous solutionscitations
- 2019Chemical equilibria of aqueous ammonium-carboxylate systems in aqueous bulk, close to and at the water-air interfacecitations
- 2016Self-assembled SnO2 micro- and nanosphere-based gas sensor thick films from an alkoxide-derived high purity aqueous colloid precursorcitations
- 2015The structures of CyMe4-BTBP complexes of americium(III) and europium(III) in solvents used in solvent extraction, explaining their separation propertiescitations
- 2015The structures of CyMe4-BTBP complexes of americium(III) and europium(III) in solvents used in solvent extraction, explaining their separation propertiescitations
- 2014Speciation and structure of lead(II) in hyper-alkaline aqueous solutioncitations
- 2012Crystal Structures of [Hg10(dmso)16](ClO4)10 and [Hg2(H2O)2](ClO4)2citations
- 2010Structural Study of the N,N’-Dimethylpropyleneurea Solvated Lanthanoid(III) Ions in Solution and Solid State with an Analysis of the Ionic Radii of Lanthanoid(III) Ionscitations
- 2008Fenton-Induced Degradation of Polyethylene Glycol and Oak Cellulose. A Model Experiment in Comparison to Changes Observed in Conserved Waterlogged Woodcitations
- 2008Structure of solvated mercury(II) halides in liquid ammonia, triethyl phosphite and tri-n-butylphosphine solutioncitations
- 2007X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopic Studies of Octakis-(dimethylsulfoxide)lanthanoid(III) Complexes in Solution and in the Solid Iodidescitations
- 2006Crystal Structure of Lead(II) Acetylacetonate and the Structure of the Acetylacetone Solvated Lead(II) Ion in Solution Studied by Large Angle X-ray scatteringcitations
- 2004Structure of the Hydrated, Hydrolysed and Solvated Zirconium(IV) and Hafnium(IV) Ions in Water and Aprotic Oxygen Donor Solvents. A Crystallographic, EXAFS Spectroscopic and Large Angle X-ray Scattering Studycitations
- 2003Dimethyl Sulfoxide Solvates of the Aluminium(III), Gallium(III) and Indium(III) Ionscitations
- 2003A Structural Study of the Hydrated and the Dimethylsulfoxide, N,N’-Dimethyl-propyleneurea, Acetonitrile, Pyridine and N,N-Dimethylthioformamide Solvated Nickel(II) Ion Solution and Solid State
- 2003The discovery of the N,N-dimethylthioformamidium ion. A structural study of {(CH3)2NCHSH)}2[HfCl6] in solid state and solutioncitations
- 2001New Class of Oligonuclear Platinum-Thallium Compounds with a Direct Metal-Metal Bond. 5. Structure of Heterodimetallic Cyano Complexes in Aqueous Solution by EXAFS and Vibrational Spectroscopycitations
- 2001Crystal and Solution Structures of N,N-Dimethylthioformamide-Solvated Copper(I), Silver(I), and Gold(I) Ions Studied by X-ray Diffraction, X-ray Absorption, and Vibrational Spectroscopycitations
Places of action
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article
Structure of the Hydrated, Hydrolysed and Solvated Zirconium(IV) and Hafnium(IV) Ions in Water and Aprotic Oxygen Donor Solvents. A Crystallographic, EXAFS Spectroscopic and Large Angle X-ray Scattering Study
Abstract
The tetrameric hydrolysis products of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV), the zirconyl(IV) and hafnyl(IV) ions, [M4(OH)8(OH2)168+], often labelled MO2+·5H2O, are in principle the only zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) species present in aqueous solution without stabilising ligands and pH larger than zero. These complexes are furthermore kinetically very stable and do not become protonated even after refluxing in concentrated acid for at least a week. The structures of these complexes have been determined in both solid state and aqueous solution by means of crystallography, EXAFS and large angle X-ray scattering (LAXS). Each metal ion in the [M4(OH)8(OH2)16]8+ complex binds four hydroxide ions in double hydroxo bridges, and four water molecules terminally. The M–O bond distance to the hydroxide ions are markedly shorter, ca. 0.12 Å, than to the water molecules. The hydrated zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) ions only exist in extremely acidic aqueous solution due to their very strong tendency to hydrolyse. The structure of the hydrated zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) ions has been determined in concentrated aqueous perchloric acid by means of EXAFS, with both ions being eight-coordinated, most probably in square antiprismatic fashion, with mean Zr–O and Hf–O bond distances of 2.187(3) and 2.160(12) Å, respectively. The dimethyl sulfoxide solvated zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) ions are square antiprismatic in both solid state and solution, with mean Zr–O and Hf–O bond distances of 2.193(1) and 2.181(6) Å, respectively, in the solid state. Hafnium(IV) chloride does not dissociate in N,N′-dimethylpropyleneurea, dmpu, a solvent with good solvating properties but with a somewhat lower permittivity (ε = 36.1) than dimethyl sulfoxide (ε = 46.4), and an octahedral HfCl4(dmpu)2 complex is formed.