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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Frey, Holger
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (29/29 displayed)
- 2024Supersoft Polymer Melts in Binary Blends of Bottlebrush cis‐1,4‐Polyfarnesene and cis‐1,4‐Polyisoprenecitations
- 2023Merging styrene and diene structures to a cyclic diene : anionic polymerization of 1-vinylcyclohexene (VCH)
- 2023Merging Styrene and Diene Structures to a Cyclic Diene: Anionic Polymerization of 1‐Vinylcyclohexene (VCH)citations
- 2023Bifunctional Carbanionic Synthesis of Fully Bio-Based Triblock Structures Derived from β-Farnesene and ll-Dilactide: Thermoplastic Elastomerscitations
- 2023Bifunctional Carbanionic Synthesis of Fully Bio-Based Triblock Structures Derived from β-Farnesene and ll-Dilactide: Thermoplastic Elastomers
- 2023Revealing the monomer gradient of polyether copolymers prepared using N‐heterocyclic olefins : metal‐free anionic versus zwitterionic Lewis pair polymerization
- 2023Bifunctional carbanionic synthesis of fully bio-based triblock structures derived from β-farnesene and LL-dilactide : thermoplastic elastomers
- 2022Glycidyl cinnamate : copolymerization with glycidyl ethers, in-situ NMR kinetics, and photocrosslinking
- 2022In situ kinetics reveal the influence of solvents and monomer structure on the anionic ring-opening copolymerization of epoxides
- 2020Efficiency Boosting of Surfactants with Poly(ethylene oxide)-Poly(alkyl glycidyl ether)s: A New Class of Amphiphilic Polymerscitations
- 2020Tapered copolymers of styrene and 4-vinylbenzocyclobutene via carbanionic polymerization for crosslinkable polymer films
- 2020Synthesis and Solution Processing of Nylon-5 Ferroelectric Thin Filmscitations
- 2020Synthesis and solution processing of nylon-5 ferroelectric thin films : the renaissance of odd-nylons?
- 2019Glycidyl tosylate: polymerization of a “non-polymerizable” monomer permits universal post-functionalization of polyethers
- 2019Solution-processed transparent ferroelectric nylon thin filmscitations
- 2017Acid-labile surfactants based on poly(ethyleneglycol), carbon dioxide and propylene oxidecitations
- 2016Oxidation-responsive and "clickable" poly(ethylene glycol) via copolymerization of 2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl ethercitations
- 2016Acid-Labile Amphiphilic PEO-b-PPO-b-PEO Copolymerscitations
- 2016Hierachical Ni@Fe2O3 superparticles through epitaxial growth of gamma-Fe2O3 nanorods on in situ formed Ni nanoplatescitations
- 2016Processing and adjusting the hydrophilicity of poly(oxymethylene) (co)polymerscitations
- 2014Stimuli-Responsive Tertiary Amine Functional PEGs Based on N,N-Dialkylglycidylaminescitations
- 2014Ferrocene-containing multifunctional polyetherscitations
- 2013Enlarging the toolboxcitations
- 2013Ferrocenyl glycidyl ethercitations
- 2011Rapid access to polyfunctional lipids with complex architecture via oxyanionic ring-opening polymerizationcitations
- 2011PEG-based multifunctional polyethers with highly reactive vinyl-ether side chains for click-type functionalizationcitations
- 2010"Functional poly(ethylene glycol)"citations
- 2008Carbanions on tap - Living anionic polymerization in a microstructured reactorcitations
- 2008Ionic polymerizations in microstructured reactors
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article
Ferrocenyl glycidyl ether
Abstract
<p>The first ferrocene-containing epoxide monomer, ferrocenyl glycidyl ether (fcGE), is introduced. The monomer has been copolymerized with ethylene oxide (EO). This leads to electroactive, water-soluble, and thermoresponsive poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) derived copolyethers. Anionic homo- and copolymerization of fcGE with EO was possible. Molecular weights could be varied from 2000 to 10 000 g mol<sup>-1</sup>, resulting in polymers with narrow molecular weight distribution (M<sub>w</sub>/M<sub>n</sub> = 1.07-1.20). The ferrocene (fc) content was varied from 3 to 30 mol %, obtaining water-soluble materials up to 10 mol % incorporation of the apolar ferrocenyl comonomer. Despite the steric bulk of fcGE, random copolymers were obtained, as confirmed via detailed <sup>1</sup>H NMR kinetic measurements as well as <sup>13</sup>C NMR studies of the polymer microstructure, including detailed triad characterization. In addition, the poly(fcGE) homopolymer has been prepared. All water-soluble copolyethers with fc side chains exhibited a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) in the range 7.2-82.2 C in aqueous solution, depending on the amount of fcGE incorporated. The LCST is further tunable by oxidation/reduction of ferrocene, as demonstrated by cyclic voltammetry. Investigation of the electrochemical properties by cyclovoltammetry revealed that the iron centers can be oxidized reversibly. Further, to evaluate the potential for biomedical application, cell viability tests of the fc-containing PEG copolymers were performed on a human cervical cancer cell line (HeLa), revealing good biocompatibility only in the case of low amounts of fcGE incorporated (below 5%). Significant cytotoxic behavior was observed with fcGE content exceeding 5%. The ferrocene-substituted copolyethers are promising for novel redox sensors and create new options for the field of organometallic (co)polymers in general.</p>