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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Mezzenga, Raffaele
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2024Gold recovery from E-waste by food-waste amyloid aerogelscitations
- 2024Hybrid amyloid-chitin nanofibrils for magnetic and catalytic aerogelscitations
- 2024Synthesis of bottlebrush polymers with spontaneous self-assembly for dielectric generatorscitations
- 2021Polysaccharide-reinforced amyloid fibril hydrogels and aerogelscitations
- 2020Structure-property relationships of cellulose nanofibril hydro- and aerogels and their building blockscitations
- 2017Cofibrillization of pathogenic and functional amyloid proteins with gold nanoparticles against amyloidogenesiscitations
- 2016Magnetic assembly of transparent and conducting graphene-based functional compositescitations
- 2016Solvent-mediated conductance increase of dodecanethiol-stabilized gold nanoparticle monolayers
- 2014Stimuli-responsive magnetic properties from liquid-crystalline elastomer nanocomposites
- 2013Core-shell nanoparticle monolayers at planar liquid-liquid interfaces: effects of polymer architecture on the interface microstructurecitations
- 2013Enhanced properties of polyurea elastomeric nanocomposites with anisotropic functionalised nanofillerscitations
- 2013Nanotopographic surfaces with defined surface chemistries from amyloid fibril networks can control cell attachmentcitations
- 2010A New Supramolecular Route for Using Rod-Coil Block Copolymers in Photovoltaic Applicationscitations
- 2008Direct Imaging of Nanoscopic Plastic Deformation below Bulk Tg and Chain Stretching in Temperature-Responsive Block Copolymer Hydrogels by Cryo-TEMcitations
- 2007Phase behavior and temperature-responsive molecular filters based on self-assembly of polystyrene-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-polystyrenecitations
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article
Phase behavior and temperature-responsive molecular filters based on self-assembly of polystyrene-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-polystyrene
Abstract
This work describes the synthesis of temperature-responsive polystyrene-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-polystyrene triblock copolymers, i.e., PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PS, their self-assembly and phase behavior in bulk, and demonstration of aqueous thermoresponsive membranes. A series of PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PS triblock copolymers were synthesized using reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The hydrophobic PS end blocks were selected to form the minority component, whereas the temperature-responsive PNIPAM midblock accounted for the majority component. The self-assembly and phase behavior in bulk of PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PS as well as selected blends with low molecular weight PNIPAM homopolymers were studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Classical lamellar, cylindrical, spherical, and bicontinuous double gyroid morphologies were observed in the dried state. In aqueous solutions, the glassy PS domains act as physical cross-links, and hydrogels were therefore formed. The bulk block copolymer morphology had a strong effect on the degree of swelling in aqueous solutions upon cooling below the coil-globule transition temperature of the PNIPAM midblock. Bulk compositions with spherical PS domains and PNIPAM continuous phase swelled in water up to 58 times by weight, whereas composition having cylindrical PS domains or bicontinous gyroid structure in bulk swelled 20 or 10 times by weight, respectively. Finally, lamellar compositions did not show any swelling. Composite membranes for separation studies were prepared by spin-coating thin films of PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PS on top of meso/macroporous polyacrylonitrile (PAN) support membrane. The permeability was measured as a function of temperature using aqueous mixture of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with several well-defined molecular weights. The permeability showed a temperature switchable on/off behavior, where higher permeability is obtained below transition temperature of PNIPAM, and the molecular cutoff limits for the PEG molecules are surprisingly lowbetween 108 and 660 g/mol. The results encourage to further develop and optimize these materials for responsive nanofiltration applications.