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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Arenz, Matthias
University of Bern
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (23/23 displayed)
- 2024Monitoring the Morphological Changes of Skeleton-PtCo Electrocatalyst during PEMFC Start-Up/Shut-Downprobed by in situ WAXS and SAXScitations
- 2024Monitoring the Morphological Changes of Skeleton-PtCo Electrocatalyst during PEMFC Start-Up/Shut-Down probed by in situ WAXS and SAXS.citations
- 2023The more the better:on the formation of single-phase high entropy alloy nanoparticles as catalysts for the oxygen reduction reactioncitations
- 2023Chemical Insights into the Formation of Colloidal Iridium Nanoparticles from In Situ X-ray Total Scatteringcitations
- 2023Tuning the chemical composition of binary alloy nanoparticles to prevent their dissolutioncitations
- 2023Chemical Insights into the Formation of Colloidal Iridium Nanoparticles from In Situ X-ray Total Scattering:Influence of Precursors and Cations on the Reaction Pathwaycitations
- 2023Chemical Insights into the Formation of Colloidal Iridium Nanoparticles from In Situ X-ray Total Scattering:Influence of Precursors and Cations on the Reaction Pathwaycitations
- 2023The more the better: on the formation of single-phase high entropy alloy nanoparticles as catalysts for the oxygen reduction reactioncitations
- 2023Formation of intermetallic PdIn nanoparticles: influence of surfactants on nanoparticle atomic structurecitations
- 2023The more the bettercitations
- 2022Nanocomposite Concept for Electrochemical In Situ Preparation of Pt–Au Alloy Nanoparticles for Formic Acid Oxidationcitations
- 2022Nanocomposite Concept for Electrochemical in Situ Preparation of Pt-Au Alloy Nanoparticles for Formic Acid Oxidationcitations
- 2022High entropy alloy nanoparticle formation at low temperatures
- 2021Operando SAXS study of a Pt/C fuel cell catalyst with an X-ray laboratory sourcecitations
- 2021The Gas Diffusion Electrode Setup as Straightforward Testing Device for Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Catalysts
- 2021Elucidating Pt-Based Nanocomposite Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Rotating Disk Electrode and Gas Diffusion Electrode Measurementscitations
- 2021Bifunctional Pt-IrO2Catalysts for the Oxygen Evolution and Oxygen Reduction Reactionscitations
- 2021Bayesian optimization of high‐entropy alloy compositions for electrocatalytic oxygen reductioncitations
- 2020Solvent-dependent growth and stabilization mechanisms of surfactant-free colloidal Pt nanoparticlescitations
- 2020Solvent-dependent growth and stabilization mechanisms of surfactant-free colloidal Pt nanoparticlescitations
- 2020The Dissolution Dilemma for Low Pt Loading Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalystscitations
- 2018On the Preparation and Testing of Fuel Cell Catalysts Using the Thin Film Rotating Disk Electrode Methodcitations
- 2018Solutions for catalysis: A surfactant-free synthesis of precious metal nanoparticle colloids in mono-alcohols for catalysts with enhanced performances
Places of action
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article
Nanocomposite Concept for Electrochemical in Situ Preparation of Pt-Au Alloy Nanoparticles for Formic Acid Oxidation
Abstract
Herein, we report a straightforward approach for the in situ preparation of Pt-Au alloy nanoparticles from Pt + xAu/C nanocomposites using monometallic colloidal nanoparticles as starting blocks. Four different compositions with fixed Pt content and varying Pt to Au mass ratios from 1:1 up to 1:7 were prepared as formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR) catalysts. The study was carried out in a gas diffusion electrode (GDE) setup. It is shown that the presence of Au in the nanocomposites substantially improves the FAOR activity with respect to pure Pt/C, which serves as a reference. The nanocomposite with a mass ratio of 1:5 between Pt and Au displays the best performance during potentiodynamic tests, with the electro-oxidation rates, overpotential, and poisoning resistance being improved simultaneously. By comparison, too low or too high Au contributions in the nanocomposites lead to an unbalanced performance in the FAOR. The combination of operando small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) elemental mapping, and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) reveals that for the nanocomposite with a 1:5 mass ratio, a conversion between Pt and Au from separate nanoparticles to alloy nanoparticles occurs during continuous potential cycling in formic acid. By comparison, the nanocomposites with lower Au contents, for example, 1:2, exhibit less in situ alloying, and the concomitant performance improvement is less pronounced. On applying identical location transmission electron microscopy (IL-TEM), it is revealed that the in situ alloying is due to Pt dissolution and re-deposition onto Au as well as Pt migration and coalescence with Au nanoparticles.