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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Lumbeeck, Gunnar
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Publications (7/7 displayed)
- 2022Electronic and chemical properties of nickel oxide thin films and the intrinsic defects compensation mechanismcitations
- 2020Tailoring Vanadium Dioxide Film Orientation Using Nanosheets: a Combined Microscopy, Diffraction, Transport, and Soft X‐Ray in Transmission Studycitations
- 2020Tailoring Vanadium Dioxide Film Orientation Using Nanosheets: a Combined Microscopy, Diffraction, Transport, and Soft X‐Ray in Transmission Studycitations
- 2020Tailoring Vanadium Dioxide Film Orientation Using Nanosheets : a Combined Microscopy, Diffraction, Transport, and Soft X-Ray in Transmission Studycitations
- 2020TEM investigation of the role of the polycrystalline-silicon film/substrate interface in high quality radio frequency silicon substratescitations
- 2020Analysis of internal stress build-up during deposition of nanocrystalline Ni thin films using transmission electron microscopycitations
- 2018Effect of hydriding induced defects on the small-scale plasticity mechanisms in nanocrystalline palladium thin filmscitations
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article
Electronic and chemical properties of nickel oxide thin films and the intrinsic defects compensation mechanism
Abstract
Although largely studied, contradictory results on nickel oxide (NiO) properties can be found in the literature. We herein propose a comprehensive study that aims at leveling contradictions related to NiO materials with a focus on its conductivity, surface properties, and the intrinsic charge defects compensation mechanism with regards to the conditions preparation. The experiments were performed by in situ photoelectron spectroscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, and optical as well as electrical measurements on polycrystalline NiO thin films prepared under various preparation conditions by reactive sputtering. The results show that surface and bulk properties were strongly related to the deposition temperature with in particular the observation of Fermi level pinning, high work function, and unstable oxygen-rich grain boundaries for the thin films produced at room temperature but not at high temperature (>200 °C). Finally, this study provides substantial information about surface and bulk NiO properties enabling to unveil the origin of the high electrical conductivity of room temperature NiO thin films and also for supporting a general electronic charge compensation mechanism of intrinsic defects according to the deposition temperature.