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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Alarousu, Erkki
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (14/14 displayed)
- 2018Ligand-Free Nanocrystals of Highly Emissive Cs4PbBr6 Perovskitecitations
- 2018Water-Induced Dimensionality Reduction in Metal-Halide Perovskitescitations
- 2017Ultralow Self-Doping in 2D Hybrid Perovskite Single Crystalscitations
- 2017Amorphous Tin Oxide as a Low-Temperature-Processed Electron-Transport Layer for Organic and Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cellscitations
- 2017Ultralong Radiative States in Hybrid Perovskite Crystals: Compositions for Submillimeter Diffusion Lengthscitations
- 2017Zero-Dimensional Cs4PbBr6 Perovskite Nanocrystalscitations
- 2016Surface Restructuring of Hybrid Perovskite Crystalscitations
- 2016Heterovalent Dopant Incorporation for Bandgap and Type Engineering of Perovskite Crystalscitations
- 2016Engineering of CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 Perovskite Crystals by Alloying Large Organic Cations for Enhanced Thermal Stability and Transport Propertiescitations
- 2016Real-space Mapping of Surface Trap States in CIGSe Nanocrystals using 4D Electron Microscopycitations
- 2016Optoelectronic and Photovoltaic Properties of the Air-Stable Organohalide Semiconductor (CH 3 NH 3 ) 3 Bi 2 I 9citations
- 2015CH3NH3PbCl3 Single Crystals: Inverse Temperature Crystallization and Visible-Blind UV-Photodetectorcitations
- 2015High-quality bulk hybrid perovskite single crystals within minutes by inverse temperature crystallizationcitations
- 2015The Impact of Grain Alignment of the Electron Transporting Layer on the Performance of Inverted Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cellscitations
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article
Real-space Mapping of Surface Trap States in CIGSe Nanocrystals using 4D Electron Microscopy
Abstract
Surface trap states in semiconductor copper indium gallium selenide nanocrystals (NCs) which serve as undesirable channels for non-radiative carrier recombination, remain a great challenge impeding the development of solar and optoelectronics devices based on these NCs. In order to design efficient passivation techniques to minimize these trap states, a precise knowledge about the charge carrier dynamics on the NCs surface is essential. However, selective mapping of surface traps requires capabilities beyond the reach of conventional laser spectroscopy and static electron microscopy; it can only be accessed by using a one-of-a-kind, second-generation four-dimensional scanning ultrafast electron microscope (4D S-UEM) with sub-picosecond temporal and nanometer spatial resolutions. Here, we precisely map the surface charge carrier dynamics of copper indium gallium selenide NCs before and after surface passivation in real space and time using S-UEM. The time-resolved snapshots clearly demonstrate that the density of the trap states is significantly reduced after zinc sulfide (ZnS) shelling. Furthermore, removal of trap states and elongation of carrier lifetime are confirmed by the increased photocurrent of the self-biased photodetector fabricated using the shelled NCs.