People | Locations | Statistics |
---|---|---|
Naji, M. |
| |
Motta, Antonella |
| |
Aletan, Dirar |
| |
Mohamed, Tarek |
| |
Ertürk, Emre |
| |
Taccardi, Nicola |
| |
Kononenko, Denys |
| |
Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
|
Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
|
Bih, L. |
| |
Casati, R. |
| |
Muller, Hermance |
| |
Kočí, Jan | Prague |
|
Šuljagić, Marija |
| |
Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
|
Azam, Siraj |
| |
Ospanova, Alyiya |
| |
Blanpain, Bart |
| |
Ali, M. A. |
| |
Popa, V. |
| |
Rančić, M. |
| |
Ollier, Nadège |
| |
Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
| |
Landes, Michael |
| |
Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
|
Saarimaki, Eetta
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (22/22 displayed)
- 2024Screening of suitable random copolymer polypropylene blends for HVDC cable insulationcitations
- 2023Molecular Layer Deposition of Polyurea on Silica Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dielectric Nanocompositescitations
- 2023Nano-scale nonwoven fabrics by electrospinning of polylactic acid
- 2021Dielectric performance of silica-filled nanocomposites based on miscible (PP/PP-HI) and immiscible (PP/EOC) polymer blendscitations
- 2021Dielectric Performance of Silica-Filled Nanocomposites Based on Miscible (PP/PP-HI) and Immiscible (PP/EOC) Polymer Blendscitations
- 2021Combining good dispersion with tailored charge trapping in nanodielectrics by hybrid functionalization of silicacitations
- 2021Deposition of Ureido and Methacrylate Functionalities onto Silica Nanoparticles and Its Effect on the Properties of Polypropylene-Based Nanodielectricscitations
- 2021PP/PP-HI/silica nanocomposites for HVDC cable insulationcitations
- 2020Silica surface modification with liquid rubbers & functional groups for new polyolefin-based dielectric nano-composites
- 2020Influence of polar and unpolar silica functionalization on the dielectric properties of PP/POE nanocompositescitations
- 2020Feasibility of Mini-Scale Injection Molding for Resource-Efficient Screening of PP-Based Cable Insulation Nanocompositescitations
- 2020Silica Functionalization: How Does it Affect Space Charge Accumulation in Nanodielectrics Under DC?
- 2020From Laboratory to Industrial Scalecitations
- 2019Silica-Polypropylene Nanocomposites for Film Capacitorscitations
- 2018Airborne Dust from Mechanically Recycled Cotton during Ring Spinning
- 2015Novel thermographic inspection method to detect the moisture in early stage of the water ingress and a procedure to remove the moisture from the composite structure
- 2013New high-quality mined nanomaterials mass produced for plastic and wood-plastic nanocomposites
- 2013PVC-wood composite
- 2009Development of thermographic inspection routine exploiting phase transition of water for moisture detection in aircraft structurescitations
- 2006Novel heat durable electromechanical filmcitations
- 2005Novel heat durable electromechanical filmscitations
- 2005Novel heat durable electromechanical film processingcitations
Places of action
Organizations | Location | People |
---|
article
Molecular Layer Deposition of Polyurea on Silica Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dielectric Nanocomposites
Abstract
Polymer nanocomposites (NCs) offer outstanding potential for dielectric applications including insulation materials. The large interfacial area introduced by the nanoscale fillers plays a major role in improving the dielectric properties of NCs. Therefore, an effort to tailor the properties of these interfaces can lead to substantial improvement of the material’s macroscopic dielectric response. Grafting electrically active functional groups to the surface of nanoparticles (NPs) in a controlled manner can yield reproducible alterations in charge trapping and transport as well as space charge phenomena in nanodielectrics. In the present study, fumed silica NPs are surface modified with polyurea from phenyl diisocyanate (PDIC) and ethylenediamine (ED) via molecular layer deposition (MLD) in a fluidized bed. The modified NPs are then incorporated into a polymer blend based on polypropylene (PP)/ethylene-octene-copolymer (EOC), and their morphological and dielectric properties are investigated. We demonstrate the alterations in the electronic structure of silica upon depositing urea units using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Subsequently, the effect of urea functionalization on the dielectric properties of NCs is studied using thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) and broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) methods. The DFT calculations reveal the contribution of both shallow and deep traps upon deposition of urea units onto the NPs. It could be concluded that the deposition of polyurea on NPs results in a bi-modal distribution of trap depths that are related to each monomer in the urea units and can lead to a reduction of space charge formation at filler-polymer interfaces. MLD offers a promising tool for tailoring the interfacial interactions in dielectric NCs.