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Motta, Antonella |
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Steiger, Bernd
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article
Optically induced changes and long-term relaxations of resistivity and critical temperature in He+ irradiated YBa2Cu3Ox
Abstract
Thin films of YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>x</sub> with superconducting critical temperatures (T<sub>c</sub>) ranging from 58 K to 72 K prepared by pulsed-laser deposition and subsequent irradiation with 75 keV He ions. Optical the films with a He-Ne laser resulted in a small resistivity reduction, when the experiment was carried short period of time after the ion irradiation. The value of T<sub>c</sub>, was essentially unchanged by the treatment. Further light excitation experiments did not show a significant effect on the resistivity samples. We conclude that ion-irradiated metallic YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>x</sub> does not exhibit the persistent conductivity observed in oxygen-depleted samples with comparable critical temperatures. On the hand we have observed a long-term relaxation of T<sub>c</sub>, towards larger values that takes place even when samples are kept in the dark. Our results indicate that T<sub>c</sub>, may increase after ion irradiation to an value about 20% over the initial value on a typical time scale of years. This observation may be possible applications of light-ion irradiated YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>x</sub>.