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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Lindfors, Tom
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (13/13 displayed)
- 2022Shear exfoliated few-layer graphene and cellulose nanocrystal composite as biocompatible anode with efficient charge transfercitations
- 2020Electrochemical synthesis of 3D microstructured composite films of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and reduced nanographene oxidecitations
- 2020Fast high-shear exfoliation of natural flake graphite with temperature control and high yieldcitations
- 2019Reduced graphene oxide as water, carbon dioxide and oxygen barrier in plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) films
- 2017Improved water barrier properties of polylactic acid films with an amorphous hydrogenated carbon (a-C:H) coatingcitations
- 2016Few-layer graphene and polyaniline composite as ion-to-electron transducer in silicone rubber solid-contact ion-selective electrodescitations
- 2015Application of composites of graphene derivatives and conducting polymers in solid-state electrochemical sensors
- 2014Dispersible composites of exfoliated graphite and polyaniline with improved electrochemical behaviour for solid-state chemical sensor applicationscitations
- 2014Electrochemical synthesis of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) in aqueous dispersion of high porosity reduced graphene oxidecitations
- 2014Biocomposites of Nanofibrillated Cellulose, Polypyrrole, and Silver Nanoparticles with Electroconductive and Antimicrobial Propertiescitations
- 2013Potential cycling stability of graphene and conducting polymer based composite materials for supercapacitor applications
- 2012Electropolymerization of Conducting Polymers in Graphene Oxide Solutions
- 2004The influence of lipophilic additives on the emeraldine base-emeraldine salt transition of polyanilinecitations
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article
The influence of lipophilic additives on the emeraldine base-emeraldine salt transition of polyaniline
Abstract
The pH sensitivity of polyaniline (PANI) membranes containing potassium tetrakis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borate (KTFPB), potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (KTpClPB), cesium carborane (Cs-carborane), tetradodecylammonium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (TDATpClPB, ETH 500) or tridodecylmethylammonium chloride (TDMACl) as the lipophilic additive have been studied in this work. It is shown with UV-Vis spectroscopy, potentiometry, energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) and dc conductivity measurements that the PANI membrane containing 30% (w/w) of the anionic additive KTFPB is in the electrically conducting emeraldine salt (ES) form still at pH 9 and that the film is insensitive to pH between 2 and 9. The reason for the unusual pH insensitivity is probably that the TFPB− anions prevent the pH dependent ES–emeraldine base (EB) transition from occurring by hindering the acid anions to leave the polymer chains and in this way locking PANI in the ES form.<br/><br/>All membrane components were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and the PANI membranes were prepared by drop casting on glassy carbon substrates. PANI was made soluble in THF either with the phosphoric acid dibutyl ester (DBP) or phosphoric acid dihexadecyl ester (DHDP).