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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Sadeghian, Amirhossein
Coventry University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (6/6 displayed)
- 2022Influence of Heat Input on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Gas Tungsten Arc Welded HSLA S500MC Steel Jointscitations
- 2022Effects of laser process parameters on the hardness profile of AISI 4340 cylindrical samples: statistical and experimental analysescitations
- 2022A review on dissimilar laser welding of steel-copper, steel-aluminum, aluminum-copper, and steel-nickel for electric vehicle battery manufacturingcitations
- 2021Effect of Bonding Time on Dissimilar Transient Liquid Phase (TLP) Bonding of IN939 to IN625 Superalloys: Microstructural Characterization and Mechanical Propertiescitations
- 2019Effect of bonding time on microstructure and mechanical properties of diffusion brazed IN-939citations
- 2019The joint properties of a high-chromium Ni-based superalloy made by diffusion brazing Microstructural evolution, corrosion resistance and mechanical behaviorcitations
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article
A review on dissimilar laser welding of steel-copper, steel-aluminum, aluminum-copper, and steel-nickel for electric vehicle battery manufacturing
Abstract
The electric vehicle (EV) battery systems are complex assemblies of dissimilar materials in which battery cells are connected using several thousand interconnect joints. Every single joint influences the functionality and efficiency of the whole battery system, making the joining process crucial. Laser welding is considered a desirable choice for EV battery manufacturing due to its non-contact nature, high energy density, precise control over the heat input, and ease of automation. However, incompatible thermos-physical properties of dissimilar materials used in battery tabs and interconnectors pose a significant challenge for achieving complete metallurgical bond. Furthermore, the formation of undesirable weld microstructures such as hard and brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) substantially undermines the structural, electrical, and thermal characteristics of battery joints. This paper reviews the fundamental difficulties and latest developments in dissimilar laser welding of steel-copper, steel-aluminum, aluminum-copper, and steel-nickel, some of the potential joint combinations in EV battery pack manufacturing. The weld microstructure and common metallurgical defects, as well as mechanical and electrical properties of joints are discussed. In addition, the effects of laser welding process parameters on the joint properties and the applicability of various interlayers and coatings in laser welding of battery materials are assessed.